Ask question

Ask question

All categories

2 years ago

14

Which of the following are major influences on weather and climate? I. the cycling of water in and out of the atmosphere II. the

physical weathering of rocks and soil III. uneven heating of the Earth by the Sun's energy IV. global patterns of atmospheric movement A. I, III, and IV only B. I, II, and IV only. C. I, II, and III only D. II, III, and IV only

2 answers:

vovangra [49]2 years ago

8 0

A. I, III, and IV only.

pogonyaev2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

A. I, III, and IV only

Explanation:

The cycling of water in and out of the atmosphere is an important determinant of weather and climate. Changes in humidity and average rainfall usually depend on this factor.

Uneven heating of the earth by the sun also creates unique patterns of changes in weather and climatic conditions around the world.

Global patterns of atmospheric movement affect parameters such as wind speed etc.

You might be interested in

as 100 milliliters of 0.10 molar KOH is added to 100 milliliters of 0.10 molar HCL at 298 K, the pH of the res?A. decrease to 3B

Mila [183]

Answer:

C. increase to 7.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:

$KOH+HCl\rightarrow KCl+H_2O$

Thus, the molar relationship is 1 to 1, therefore, the moles are:

$n_{HCl}=0.1mol/L*0.1L=0.01molHCl\\n_{KOH}=0.1mol/L*0.1L=0.01molKOH\\$

Thus, since the entire hydrogen ions are neutralized, the pH C. increase to 7.

Best regards.

8 0

2 years ago

Given these reactions, where X represents a generic metal or metalloid 1 ) H 2 ( g ) + 1 2 O 2 ( g ) ⟶ H 2 O ( g ) Δ H 1 = − 241

anygoal [31]

Answer : The enthalpy of the given reaction will be, -1048.6 kJ

Explanation :

According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

The main reaction is:

$XCl_4(s)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow XO_2(s)+4HCl(g)$ $\Delta H=?$

The intermediate balanced chemical reactions are:

(1) $H_2(g)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow H_2O(g)$ $\Delta H_1=-241.8kJ$

(2) $X(s)+2Cl_2(g)\rightarrow XCl_4(s)$ $\Delta H_2=+461.9kJ$

(3) $\frac{1}{2}H_2(g)+\frac{1}{2}Cl_2(g)\rightarrow HCl(g)$ $\Delta H_3=-92.3kJ$

(4) $X(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow XO_2(s)$ $\Delta H_4=-789.1kJ$

(5) $H_2O(g)\rightarrow H_2O(l)$ $\Delta H_5=-44.0kJ$

Now reversing reaction 2, multiplying reaction 3 by 4, reversing reaction 1 and multiplying by 2, reversing reaction 5 and multiplying by 2 and then adding all the equations, we get :

(1) $2H_2O(g)\rightarrow 2H_2(g)+O_2(g)$ $\Delta H_1=2\times 241.8kJ=483.6kJ$

(2) $XCl_4(s)\rightarrow X(s)+2Cl_2(g)$ $\Delta H_2=-461.9kJ$

(3) $2H_2(g)+2Cl_2(g)\rightarrow 4HCl(g)$ $\Delta H_3=4\times -92.3kJ=-369.2kJ$

(4) $X(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow XO_2(s)$ $\Delta H_4=-789.1kJ$

(5) $2H_2O(l)\rightarrow 2H_2O(g)$ $\Delta H_5=2\times 44.0kJ=88.0kJ$

The expression for enthalpy of main reaction will be:

$\Delta H=\Delta H_1+\Delta H_2+\Delta H_3+\Delta H_4+\Delta H_5$

$\Delta H=(483.6)+(-461.9)+(-369.2)+(-789.1)+(88.0)$

$\Delta H=-1048.6kJ$

Therefore, the enthalpy of the given reaction will be, -1048.6 kJ

4 0

2 years ago

Define law of conservation of mass

horrorfan [7]

The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.The law of conservation of mass is useful for a number of calculations and can be used to solve for unknown masses, such the amount of gas consumed or produced during a reaction. Hope this helps!

7 0

3 years ago

A 5.0 milliliter sample of a substance has a mass of 12.5 grams. What is the mass of a 100 milliliter sample of the same substan

exis [7]

Answer:

It sould be 250 grams

Explanation:

4 0

2 years ago

True or False. Electromagnetic waves travel fastest through a vacuum. Question 2 options: True False

Romashka [77]

False is right , good dsay

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers