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oee [108]
3 years ago
7

The atoms and molecules in a gas are in constant motion. Temperature is a measure of their speed as they move. How are these rel

ated?
Chemistry
1 answer:
zmey [24]3 years ago
4 0
The higher the temperature of the gas, the faster the molecules move as they approach evaporating temperature. The lower the temperature of the gas, the slower the molecules move as they approach cooling temperature. The temperature controls how fast the molecules move
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An unknown amount of acid can often be determined by adding an excess of base and then back-titrating the excess. A 0.3471−g sam
MAXImum [283]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

       Mass of mixture = 0.3471 g

As the mixture contains oxalic acid and benzoic acid. So, oxalic acid will have two protons and benzoic acid has one proton.

This means oxalic acid will react with 2 moles of NaOH and benzoic acid will react with 1 mole of NaOH.

Hence,   moles of NaOH in 97 ml = \frac{0.1090 \times 97}{1000}

                                                       = 10.573 \times 10^{-3} mol

Moles of HCl in 21.00 ml = \frac{0.2060 \times 21}{1000}

                                         = 4.326 \times 10^{-3} mol

Therefore, total moles of NaOH that reacted are as follows.

           10.573 \times 10^{-3} mol - 4.326 \times 10^{-3} mol      

                = 6.247 \times 10^{-3} mol

So, total 3 mole of NaOH will react with 1 mole of mixture. Therefore, number of moles of NaOH reacted with benzoic acid is as follows.

                  \frac{6.247 \times 10^{-3}}{3}

                    = 2.082 \times 10^{-3} mol

Since, molar mass of NaOH is 40 g/mol. Therefore, calculate the mass of NaOH as follows.

                    2.082 \times 10^{-3} mol \times 40 g/mol

                         = 83.293 \times 10^{-3} g

                         = 0.0832 g

Whereas molar mass of benzoic acid is 122 g/mol.

Therefore,       40 g NaOH = 122 g benzoic acid

So,            0.0832 g NaOH = \frac{122 g}{40 g} \times 0.0832 g

                                             = 0.253 g

Hence, calculate the % mass of benzoic acid as follows.

                      \frac{0.253 g}{0.3471 g} \times 100

                           = 73.10%

Thus, we can conclude that mass % of benzoic acid is 73.10%.

4 0
3 years ago
The mechanism for producing a concentrated urine involves all of the following except
avanturin [10]

Answer:

The correct answer is "obligatory water reabsorption in the proximal convoluted tubule".

Explanation:

The mechanism for producing concentrated urine cannot include the obligatory reabsorption of water in the proximal convoluted tubule since this process is part of the nephron, the system that filters the blood. Glucose and amino acids are reabsorbed almost entirely, as are approximately 70% of filtered potassium and 80% of bicarbonate.

Have a nice day!

4 0
3 years ago
Balance the following equations by inserting the proper coefficients.
Montano1993 [528]
1212. 1212. 1323........

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
3. What agency tracks the activities of typhoon that enters PAR?
SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

3.

D. Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services

Administration (PAGASA)

Explanation:

4.C. 62.0 kph

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following best describes what causes the phases of the moon? The alignment of the sun, Earth, and moon The speed of
BlackZzzverrR [31]
The alignments of the planets would be the correct answer.<span />
6 0
3 years ago
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