Animals are able to see much more clearly in the dark than humans can.
Or
Humans are able to see much more clearly in the dark than animals can.
Answer:
All liquids are fluids but not all fluids are liquids. Fluids basically describe anything that can flow as a result of a difference in pressure between two points. Liquids on the other hand are a subset of fluids. Liquids are the incompressible fluids. These are the fluids who's density does not change sharply with pressure.
Gases are also fluids, they form the compressible fluids. They do flow as a result of difference in pressure between two points but at the same time they can be compressed or expanded. Their density fluctuates with pressure.
Hence fluids consist of 2 mutually exclusive groups of compressible and incompressible fluids. Liquids are the incompressible fluids and hence form a subset of the more general term fluid.
Answer:
Option C.
Explanation:
The arrangement of electrons in their orbital follows certain rules.
The Hund's rule practically explained how electrons are distributed in their orbitals.
The Hund's rule states that electrons distributed among the orbitals of the same shell singly (without partner) before pairing occurs.
In the filling of these electrons in their orbitals, we fill in the electron without pairing first because electrons tends to repel each other before filling with the opposite spin as shown in the attached photo.
Answer:
Na^+
Explanation:
The symbol for sodium is Na. The term "sodium ion" assumes that the reader knows that sodium's single 3s electron is susceptible to theft by any nearby element that has a high electron affinity. Sodium's ionization energy is low, allowing the 3s electron to move elsewhere and leave behinf a positively charged Na^+ atom.