Answer:
In the given figure, There are two atoms -
- Sodium ( Na )
- Chlorine ( Cl )
sodium has one electron in valence shell and to get noble gas configuration ( stability ) it need to donate the outer most electron.
whereas,
chlorine has 7 electrons in valence shell and to get noble gas configuration ( stability ) it need to get one more electron.
in this condition Na ( sodium ) donates it's outermost electron to Cl ( chlorine ) and both became stable.
but now sodium has more number of protons than the electrons hence it get positive (+) charge and chlorine has more electrons than the protons hence it get negative (-) charge
so, they get stick to each other by strong electrostatic force acting on the charged atoms and forms a salt " NaCl " ( sodium chloride ) .
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Answer:
This substance would cause cause an extensive cellular damage to Anil.
Answer:
Mass = 182.4 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Al₂O₃ = 3.80 mol
Mass of oxygen required = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
Now we will compare the moles of aluminum oxide and oxygen.
Al₂O₃ : O₂
2 : 3
3.80 : 3/2×3.80 = 5.7
Mass of oxygen:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 5.7 mol × 32 g/mol
Mass = 182.4 g
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
The centripetal acceleration is 26.38 m/s²
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Mass of rubber stopper = 13 g
- Length of the string(radius) = 0.93 m
- Time for one revolution = 1.18 seconds
We are required to calculate the centripetal acceleration.
To get the centripetal acceleration is given by the formula;
Centripetal acc = V²/r
Where, V is the velocity and r is the radius.
Since time for 1 revolution is 1.18 seconds,
Then, V = 2πr/t, taking π to be 3.142 ( 1 revolution = 2πr)
Therefore;
Velocity = (2 × 3.142 × 0.93 m) ÷ 1.18 sec
= 4.953 m/s
Thus;
Centripetal acceleration = (4.953 m/s)² ÷ 0.93 m
= 26.38 m/s²
Hence, the centripetal acceleration is 26.38 m/s²
