Answer:
Halogens
Explanation:
From the given choices, the halogens will have the smallest radius within the same period. 
The size of an atom is estimated by the atomic radius. This is taken as half of the inter-nuclear distance between two covalently bonded atoms of non-metallic elements or half of the distance between two nuclei in the solid state. 
- Across a period in the periodic table, atomic radii decrease progressively from left to right. 
 - Down a group from top to bottom, atomic radii increase progressively due to the addition of successive shells. 
 
Since halogen is the right most group from the choices given, it will have the smallest radius. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
The different is that the galvanic cell converts chemical energy into the electrical energy and the electrolytic cell coverts electrical energy into chemical energy
        
             
        
        
        
The relationship between independent and dependent variables is constant. The independent variables are not affected and do not change while dependent variables rely on something or a particular change.
Hope this helps and have a good day/night!
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The structures are shown in the figure.
Explanation:
The primary hydrogens are those which are attached to primary carbon.
Primary carbons are the carbons which are attached to only one carbon.
Primary carbons is bonded to three hydrogens.
In order to draw such structure we will draw structures which will have carbon with three hydrogens or no hydrogens (quaternary)
The structures are shown in the figure with clear marking.
 
        
             
        
        
        
iron Presence of trace elements, irradiation and iron impurities give the gem amethyst its purplish color!