The answer is oil and water. If you want I could give you the reason too
Answer:
Explanation:
In order to answer this problem you have to know the depth of the column, we say R, this information is important because allows you to compute some harmonic of the tube. With this information you can compute the depth of the colum of air, by taking tino account that the new depth is R-L.
To find the fundamental mode you use:

n: mode of the sound
vs: sound speed
L: length of the column of air in the tube.
A) The fundamental mode id obtained for n=1:

B) For the 3rd harmonic you have:

C) For the 2nd harmonic:

Do you remember this formula for the distance traveled while accelerated ?
<u>Distance = (initial speed) x (t) plus (1/2) x (acceleration) x (t²)</u>
I think this is exactly what we need for this problem.
initial speed = 20 m/s down
acceleration = 9.81 m/s² down
t = 3.0 seconds
Distance down = (20) x (3) plus (1/2) x (9.81) x (3)²
Distance = (60) plus (4.905) x (9)
Distance = (60) plus (44.145) = 104.145 meters
Choice <em>D)</em> is the closest one.
Answer: I think your answer would be true.