The volume (in mL) of calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)₂ needed for the reaction is 19.8 mL
<h3>Balanced equation </h3>
2HCl + Ca(OH)₂ —> CaCl₂ + 2H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
- The mole ratio of the acid, HCl (nA) = 2
- The mole ratio of the base, Ca(OH)₂ (nB) = 1
<h3>How to determine the volume of Ca(OH)₂ </h3>
- Molarity of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Mb) = 1.48 M
- Volume of acid, HCl (Va) = 36 mL
- Molarity of acid, HCl (Ma) = 1.63 M
- Volume of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Vb) =?
MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB
(1.63 × 36) / (1.48 × Vb) = 2
58.68 / (1.48 × Vb) = 2
Cross multiply
2 × 1.48 × Vb = 58.68
2.96 × Vb = 58.68
Divide both side by 2.96
Vb = 58.68 / 2.96
Vb = 19.8 mL
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Explanation:
A molecule with a triple bond will have a linear geometry as the angles between the bonds will be 180 degrees. Hence, it will be a linear geometry.
For example, a molecule of dinitrogen (
) has nitrogen atoms bonded through triple bond as follows.
:N ≡ N:
Since valency of nitrogen is 5 therefore, each nitrogen will have one lone pair of electrons.
Answer:
Mass is the measure of the amount of matter in an object. We see that the gravitational force between objects increases as the masses of the objects increase. With distance, we see that the strength of gravity decreases if the distance between two objects increases.
Explanation:
The amount of gravity affecting an object depends on two things: the masses of the objects being attracted and the distance between the objects. Mass is the measure of the amount of matter in an object. ... With distance, we see that the strength of gravity decreases if the distance between two objects increases
Answer:
Stirring will help cool a hot drink because it speeds up the process of convection by bringing the hottest liquid at the bottom to the top
Explanation:
A mixture of 3.05-atm N₂(g) and 5.29-atm He(g) exerts a total pressure of 8.34 atm.
<h3>What does Dalton's law of partial pressure state?</h3>
Dalton's law states that in a mixture of non-reacting gases, the total pressure exerted is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.
A mixture of N₂(g) and He(g) exerts a total pressure of 8.34 atm, while the partial pressure of N₂ is 3.05 atm.
We will use Dalton's law to calculate the partial pressure of He.
P = pHe + pN₂
pHe = P - pHe = 8.34 atm - 3.05 atm = 5.29 atm
where,
- P is the total pressure.
- pHe is the partial pressure of He.
- pN₂ is the partial pressure of N₂.
A mixture of 3.05-atm N₂(g) and 5.29-atm He(g) exerts a total pressure of 8.34 atm.
Learn more about Dalton's law here: brainly.com/question/14119417
