Answer: The aluminium trihalide assists in the heterolytic bond fission of the bromine molecule.
Explanation:
The electrophilic aromatic bromination of acetalinide with molecular bromine requires the formation of Br+. This specie is formed when an Aluminum trihalide reacts with bromine. The Br-Br bond breaks heterolytically such that charged species are produced. This Br+ participates in the electrophilic aromatic substitution and AlX4- is formed where X4 shows a tetrahalide complex of aluminium
Answer:
mass of platinum = 2526.12 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of water = 125 g
Initial temperature of water= 100.0°C
Initial temperature of Pt = 20.0°C
Final temperature = 235°C
Specific heat of Pt = 0.13 j/g°C
Specific heat of water = 4.184 j/g°C
Mass of platinum = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
Q(w) = Q(Pt)
m.c. (T2 - T1) = m.c.
(T2 - T1)
125 g × 4.184 j/g°C × (235°C - 100.0°C) = m × 0.13 j/g°C × (235°C - 20°C)
125 g × 4.184 j/g°C × 135°C = m × 0.13 j/g°C × 215°C
70605 j = m×27.95 j/g
m = 70605 j /27.95 j/g
m = 2526.12 g
CO + 2 H2 → CH3OH
<span> find # of mols in each reactants, </span>
<span>152500 g CO x 1 mol CO / 28.01g CO = 5444 mol CO </span>
<span>24500 g H2 x 1 mol H2 / 2.02 g H2 = 12129 mol H2 </span>
<span>mol ratio between CO and H2 is 1:2, which means each mol of production of CH3OH need 1 mol of CO and 2 mol of H. </span>
<span>H2 is enough to produce 6064 mols of CH3OH but there are only 5444mol of CO. </span>
<span>5444 mol CH3OH x molar mass of CH3OH / 1 mol CH3OH </span>
<span>= 174371 g = 174.4 kg</span>
At standard temperature and pressure, one mole of gas occupies 22.4 L. Knowing this, we must convert the grams to moles and moles to liters to get your answer. Here's how you do it!
With significant figures accounted for, 5.8 grams of hydrogen gas occupies
65 L.
Hope this helps!
