Answer:
0.36 M
Explanation:
Let's consider the following neutralization reaction.
HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
25 mL of 0.83 M NaOH reacted. The moles of NaOH that reacted are:
0.025 L × 0.83 mol/L =0.021 mol
The molar ratio of NaOH to HCl is 1:1. The moles of HCl that reacted are 0.021 moles.
0.021 moles are contained in 58 mL of HCl. The molar concentration of HCl is:
M = 0.021 mol/0.058 L
M = 0.36 M
To solve this we use the
equation,
M1V1 = M2V2
where M1 is the concentration of the stock solution, V1 is the
volume of the stock solution, M2 is the concentration of the new solution and
V2 is its volume.
2.5 M x V1 = 1.0 M x .250 L
<span>V1 = 0.10 L or 100 mL of the 2.5 M HCl solution is needed
Hope this helps.</span>
Answer:
Half-reactions:
Cr³⁺ + 1e⁻ → Cr²⁺; Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻
Net ionic equation:
2Cr³⁺ + Zn → 2Cr²⁺ + Zn²⁺
Explanation:
The Cr³⁺ is reduced to Cr²⁺:
<h3>
Cr³⁺ + 1e⁻ → Cr²⁺ -Half-reaction 1-</h3>
Zn is oxidized to Zn²⁺:
<h3>
Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻ -Half-reaction 2-</h3>
Twice the reduction of Cr:
2Cr³⁺ + 2e⁻ → 2Cr²⁺
Now this reaction + Oxidation of Zn:
2Cr³⁺ + 2e⁻ + Zn → 2Cr²⁺ + Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻
<h3>2Cr³⁺ + Zn → 2Cr²⁺ + Zn²⁺ - Net ionic equation</h3>
Explanation:
Moreover, increasing use of fossil fuels also causes serious environmental problems. Hence, there is a pressing need to use renewable energy sources like solar energy, wind, tide, biomass and energy from waste material. (i) it reduces the dependence on fossil fuels for energy. (ii) they donot produces pollution.
