The time of day the plants are watered is the independent variable. Keera did everything else the same for each plant.
Answer:
IUPAC Rules for Alkane Nomenclature
Find and name the longest continuous carbon chain.
Identify and name groups attached to this chain.
Number the chain consecutively, starting at the end nearest a substituent group.
Designate the location of each substituent group by an appropriate number and name.
Explanation:
The relation between the volume and the temperature of the gas is given by Charles's law. The final temperature of the gas at 0.75 liters is -193.8°C.
<h3>What is Charles's law?</h3>
Charles's law was derived from the ideal gas equation and is used to state the relationship between the temperature and the volume of the gas. With a decrease in volume the temperature decreases.
If the pressure is kept constant then with an increase in temperature the volume of the gas expands. The law is given as,
V₁ ÷ T₁ = V₂ ÷ T₂
Given,
Initial volume (V₁) = 2.80 L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 23 °C = 296.15 K
Final volume (V₂) = 0.75 L
Final temperature = T₂
Substituting the values above as:
T₂ = (V₂ × T₁) ÷ V₁
= 0.75 × 296.15 ÷ 2.80
= 79.325 K
Kelvin is converted as, 79.325K − 273.15 = -193.8°C
Therefore, the final temperature is -193.8°C.
Learn more about Charle's law, here:
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Answer:
The unknown temperature is 304.7K
Explanation:
V1 = 100mL = 100*10^-3L
P1 = 99.10kPa = 99.10*10³Pa
V2 = 74.2mL = 74.2*10^-3L
P2 = 133.7kPa = 133.7*10³Pa
T2 = 305K
T1 = ?
From combined gas equation,
(P1 * V1) / T1 = (P2 * V2) / T2
Solving for T1,
T1 = (P1 * V1 * T2) / (P2 * V2)
T1 = (99.10*10³ * 100*10^-3 * 305) / (133.7*10³ * 74.2*10^-3)
T1 = 3022550 / 9920.54
T1 = 304.67K
T1 = 304.7K