Consider two thin disks, of negligible thickness, of radiusR oriented perpendicular to thex axis such that the x axis runs throu
gh thecenter of each disk. The disk centered at x=0 has positive charge density eta, and the disk centered at x=a has negative charge density -\eta, where the charge density is charge perunit area. What is the magnitude E of the electric field at the point on thex axis with x coordinate a/2? For what value of the ratio R/a of plate radius to separation between the plates does the electric field at the point x=a/2 on the x axis differ by 1 percent from the result η/ϵ for infinite sheets?
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Answer:
Voltage across the capacitor is 30 V and rate of energy across the capacitor is 0.06 W
Explanation:
As we know that the current in the circuit at given instant of time is
i = 2.0 mA
R = 10 k ohm
now we know by ohm's law
so voltage across the capacitor + voltage across resistor = V
Now we know that
here rate of change in energy of the capacitor is given as