Answer:
Explanation:
Has an acceleration directed towards center of its path
Answer:
a. by collisions and mergers of planetesimals.
Explanation:
Inner planets are planets within 1.5 AU distance from the sun. These are called terrestrial planets because they are somewhat similar to Earth, mainly made of rocks.
The main ingredient of these planets are solar nebula and interstellar dust condensation of which leads to formation of small rock particles. These particles come close to each other under in the influence of gravity and other forces. As the mass of the particles increase they form planetesimals, these planetesimals eventually merge to form planets.
Answer:
9
Explanation:
2.13 rad/s * 26.9 sec
2.13 * 26.9
57.297
3282.88 deg / 360 deg = 9.12
It makes 9 complete revolutoins
Answer:
a) 4.2m/s
b) 5.0m/s
Explanation:
This problem is solved using the principle of conservation of linear momentum which states that in a closed system of colliding bodies, the sum of the total momenta before collision is equal to the sum of the total momenta after collision.
The problem is also an illustration of elastic collision where there is no loss in kinetic energy.
Equation (1) is a mathematical representation of the the principle of conservation of linear momentum for two colliding bodies of masses
and
whose respective velocities before collision are
and
;

where
and
are their respective velocities after collision.
Given;

Note that
=0 because the second mass
was at rest before the collision.
Also, since the two masses are equal, we can say that
so that equation (1) is reduced as follows;

m cancels out of both sides of equation (2), and we obtain the following;

a) When
, we obtain the following by equation(3)

b) As
stops moving
, therefore,

Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the thin hoop
M = 2kg
Radius of the hoop
R = 0.6m
Moment of inertial of a hoop is
I = MR²
I = 2 × 0.6²
I = 0.72 kgm²
Period of a physical pendulum of small amplitude is given by
T = 2π √(I / Mgd)
Where,
T is the period in seconds
I is the moment of inertia in kgm²
I = 0.72 kgm²
M is the mass of the hoop
M = 2kg
g is the acceleration due to gravity
g = 9.8m/s²
d is the distance from rotational axis to center of of gravity
Therefore, d = r = 0.6m
Then, applying the formula
T = 2π √ (I / MgR)
T = 2π √ (0.72 / (2 × 9.8× 0.6)
T = 2π √ ( 0.72 / 11.76)
T = 2π √0.06122
T = 2π × 0.2474
T = 1.5547 seconds
T ≈ 1.55 seconds to 2d•p
Then, the period of oscillation is 1.55seconds