Answer:

Explanation:
The electrostatic potential energy for pair of charge is given by
U=1/4π∈₀×(q₁q₂/r)
Hence for a system of three charges the electrostatic potential energy can be found by adding up the potential energy for all possible pairs or charges.For three equal charges on the corners of an equilateral triangle,the electrostatic potential energy is given by:
U=1/4π∈₀×(q²/r)+1/4π∈₀×(q²/r)+1/4π∈₀×(q²/r)
U=3×1/4π∈₀×(q²/r)
Substitute given values
So
Answer:
(1) A hot drink cooling to room temperature.
(2) The combustion of natural gas.
Explanation:
The spontaneous process is the process in which there is a release of energy and moves towards lower energy and a more thermodynamically stable energy state. All the natural processes are spontaneous.
There are two processes which are spontaneous in the given question are:
(1) A hot drink cooling to room temperature: In this, there is a decrease in energy and also it is a natural process and we know that all the natural processes are spontaneous.
(2) The combustion of natural gas: The fire is an example of an exothermic reaction. The combustion is a combination of a decrease in energy and an increase in entropy. So, this process occurs spontaneously.
Answer:
The near point of an eye with power of +2 dopters, u' = - 50 cm
Given:
Power of a contact lens, P = +2.0 diopters
Solution:
To calculate the near point, we need to find the focal length of the lens which is given by:
Power, P = 
where
f = focal length
Thus
f = 
f =
= + 0.5 m
The near point of the eye is the point distant such that the image formed at this point can be seen clearly by the eye.
Now, by using lens maker formula:

where
u = object distance = 25 cm = 0.25 m = near point of a normal eye
u' = image distance
Now,



Solving the above eqn, we get:
u' = - 0.5 m = - 50 cm
If one of the variables is changed, that tells nothing about what happens to the other one, or IF anything happens, or when, or how long it lasts. Because they are UN-RELATED. You just said so yourself.
None of the choices says this.
Because the electrons collide with the particles inside the conductor so are therefore slowed down seen as current is the rate of flow of electrons