<span>Lightbulbs are filled with the element argon and the filaments are made of metallic element tungsten. The argon in the bulb protects the filament from the surrounding air, which would otherwise oxidize the filament. </span>
Answer:
D. When the dense, positive alpha particle passes close to a positive nucleus of gold, the alpha particle repels and hits the screen at point X.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy = 1/2 * mass in kg * speed squared
Answer:
C. The block and the sphere would have the same weight.
Explanation:
If both the block and the sphere weigh 7 kilograms then they have the same weight. They may look different, but they both weigh 7 kilograms.
The electric field at any point in the region between the conductors is proportional to the magnitude Q of charge on each conductor. It follows that:
"The potential difference Vab between the conductors is also proportional to Q"
If we double the magnitude of charge on each conductor, the charge density at each point doubles, the electric field at each point doubles, and the potential difference between conductors doubles; however, the ratio of charge to potential difference does not change. This ratio is called the capacitance C of the capacitor:

Given that:

and
Lastly, the capacitance is given by: