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marshall27 [118]
3 years ago
7

Two poles are connected by a wire that is also connected to the ground. The first pole is 20ft tall and the second pole is 10ft

tall. There is a distance of 30ft between the two poles. Where should the wire be anchored to the ground to minimize the amount of wire needed

Physics
1 answer:
Natasha2012 [34]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: 31.6ft

Explanation:

Check the attachment for the diagram.

According to the right angle triangle AEC, we will use Pythagoras theorem to get |AC|. Note that |AE| = |AB| - |CD|

that is 20ft - 10ft = 10ft

According to the theorem, the square of the sum of the adjacent side and the opposite side is equal to the square of the hypotenuse.

|AE|^2 + |EC|^2 = |AC|^2

10^2 + 30^2 = |AC|^2

100 + 900 = |AC|^2

|AC| = √1000

|AC| = 31.6ft

Therefore, the wire should be anchored 31.6ft to the ground to minimize the amount of wire needed.

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Answer: V = 15 m/s

Explanation:

As  stationary speed gun emits a microwave beam at 2.10*10^10Hz. It reflects off a car and returns 1030 Hz higher. The observed frequency the car will be experiencing will be addition of the two frequency. That is,

F = 2.1 × 10^10 + 1030 = 2.100000103×10^10Hz

Using doppler effect formula

F = C/ ( C - V) × f

Where

F = observed frequency

f = source frequency

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2.100000103×10^10 = 3×10^8/(3×10^8 -V) × 2.1×10^10

2.100000103×10^10/2.1×10^10 = 3×108/(3×10^8 - V)

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Cross multiply

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Collect the like terms

1.000000049V = 14.71429

Make V the subject of formula

V = 14.71429/1.000000049

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Answer:

(a) 181.05 m/s²

(b) 13.2°

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Given:

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Angular speed (ω) = 17.0 rad/s

(a)

Radial acceleration of the ball is given as:

a_r=\omega^2R

Plug in the given values and solve for a_r. This gives,

a_r=(17.0\ rad/s)^2\times (0.610\ m)\\\\a_r=289\times 0.610\ m/s^2\\\\a_r=176.29\ m/s^2

Now, tangential acceleration is given by the formula:

a_t=R\alpha

Plug in the given values and solve for a_t. This gives,

a_t=(0.610\ m)(67.6\ rad/s^2)\\\\a_t=41.236\ m/s^2

Now, the magnitude of total acceleration is given as the square root of the sum of the squares of tangential and centripetal accelerations. Therefore,

a_{Total}=\sqrt{(a_r)^2+(a_t)^2}

Plug in the given values and solve for total acceleration, a_{Total}. This gives,

a_{Total}=\sqrt{(176.29)^2+(41.236)^2}\\\\a_{Total}=181.05\ m/s^2

Therefore, the magnitude of total acceleration is 181.05 m/s².

(b)

Angle of total acceleration relative to radial direction is given by the formula:

\theta=\tan^{-1}(\frac{a_t}{a_r})\\\\\theta=\tan^{-1}(\frac{41.236}{176.29})\\\\\theta=13.2\°

Therefore, the total acceleration makes an angle of 13.2° relative to radial direction.

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Answer:

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