It is the thing being dissolved!!
Explanation:
It is given that volume is 0.50 L and molarity is 0.485 M. Hence, number of millimoles will be calculated as follows.
Number of millimoles = Molarity × Volume
As there are 1000 mL in 1 L. So, 0.50 L equals 500 mL.
Therefore, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
Number of millimoles = Molarity × Volume
= 0.485 M × 500 mL
= 242.5
Thus, we can conclude that 242.5 millimoles of copper(II) sulfate has been added by the chemist to the flask.
Answer:
1) 0.3g Mg
2)0.5g MgO
3)0.2g O
4)0.01mol Mg & 0.01mol O
5)0.01mol MgO
6) Empirical formula MgO
Explanation:
The mass og Mg is obtained by substracting 24.36g from 24.66g:
24.66 - 24.36 = 0.3g Mg
The ignition of Mg means that it's reacting with oxygen to form an oxide. The increase in the crucible mass after the Mg ignition is due to the addition of oxygen. However, the addition of few drops of water produces a new compound: a hydroxide. According to the oxidation state og Mg (2+), the only magnesium oxide possible is MgO. It happens because the oxidation state of oxygen in oxides is 2-. Which means that just one oxygen atom is required to electrically neutralize one magnesium atom.
We can use a conversion factor to know how much MgO is made from from 0.3 g of Mg:
*
= 0.2g O
Thereby the mass of the oxide is 0.2g O + 0.3g Mg = 0.5g MgO
We convert the mass of oxygen and magnesium to the respective amounts in moles by using conversion factors:
*
= 0.01mol O
*
= 0.01mol Mg
The moles of MgO can be obtained from:
*
= 0.01mol MgO
To obtain the empirical formula, the amount fo moles of each elements must be divided by the smallest one, in this case, 0.01.
The result for both number of Mg atoms and O atoms is 1. This can be interpreted to mean that there is a Mg atom for each O atom forming the formula unit of the compound.
The step when water is added to the compound resulting after heating does not affect the calculations necessary for the magnesium oxide.
Answer:- Molarity of the acid solution is 0.045M.
Solution:- The balanced equation for the reaction of given acid and base is:

From the balanced equation, they react in 1:1 mol ratio. So, we could easily solve the problem using the equation:

where,
is the molarity of acid,
is the molarity of base,
is the volume of acid and
is the volume of base.
Let's plug in the given values in the equation:

on rearranging the above equation:

= 0.045M
So, the molarity of the acid solution is 0.045M.
Answer:
characteristic properties of an element are the defining properties of that element and it does not change with quantity of the element used.
Explanation:
the amount or the quantity of the element used does not affect the characteristic property of the element. it does not matter is the if the amount or the quantity of the element used in the reaction is large or the small the characteristic properties like boiling point, melting point, density, thermal conductivity, etc remain the same or remain constant.