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Arte-miy333 [17]
3 years ago
7

Number 14 please fast answer

Chemistry
2 answers:
frutty [35]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: A. Oxygen

Explanation:

Oxygen - 46.6%

Oxygen is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust. Oxygen makes up 467,100 ppm (parts per million) of the Earth's crust, or 46.6%. It exists as a major compound of the silicate minerals where it combines with other elements. It also exists as a compound in carbonates and phosphates. Oxygen has industrial, medical, and commercial purposes. It is used with acetylene to cut and weld metals. It is used in hospitals to ease respiratory disease and can also be used to manufacture explosives among other numerous uses.

Silicon - 27.7%

Silicon is the second most common element present in the crust with an abundance of 276,900 ppm. It exists as a compound in the mantle and the crust. In the crust, it exists combined with oxygen to form silicate minerals. It is found in the sand which is an abundant and easily accessible resource on Earth. Silicon is also recovered from quartzite, mica, and talc. From silicon, we get silicones used in hydraulic fluids, electric insulators, and lubricants among others. Solid silicon is majorly used as a semiconductor especially in computer hardware. It is used to make transistors in the electronic industry. Silicon is used in the aluminum industry in the making of aluminum alloys. It is used in the production of ceramics, glass, cosmetics, insecticides, some types of steel, and pharmaceutical products.

Aluminum - 8.1%

At 80,700 ppm, aluminum is the third most abundant element in Earth's crust. Aluminum does not exist as a lone element, and it is found as a compound. Abundant compounds of Aluminum include aluminum oxide, aluminum hydroxide, and potassium aluminum sulfate. Aluminum is extracted from its compounds largely through the Bayer and Hall-Heroult processes. The element ideal because of its light weight and Aluminum alloys are extensively used to make utensils foils, packaging materials. It is used in the manufacture of parts of automobiles, rockets, and machinery.

Iron - 5%

Iron exists in the earth’s crust, and its composition is 50,500 ppm. Iron extracted in the form of iron ores existing in iron oxide forms such as hematite and magnetite. Blast furnaces are used to recover iron from the iron ores. Iron has many extensive applications such as the making of steel. Iron is also used to make utensils and kitchen appliances. It is also used to make cast iron and wrought iron which is extensively utilized in many industries. Iron element will always react with water and oxygen and the surface of iron is ordinarily lustrous and silvery gray, but it has a tendency of oxidizing in the open air to produce hydrated iron oxide commonly known as rust. In its purest form iron is relatively soft and is hardened and strengthened in the smelting process by adding a small percentage of carbon. The addition of carbon of between 0.002% and 2.1% will result in steel that could be 1000 times harder compared to pure iron.

Hope this helps!!! Good luck!!! ;)

aleksley [76]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Go to google, I think you would find information about your question

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In the laboratory you dissolve 13.9 g of potassium phosphatein a volumetric flask and add water to a total volume of 250mL.
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Answer:

Molarity of the solution? 0,262 M.

Concentration of the potassium cation? 0,786 M.

Concentration of the phosphate anion? 0,262 M.

Explanation:

Potassium phosphate (K₃PO₄; 212,27 g/mol) dissolves in water thus:

K₃PO₄ → 3 K⁺ + PO₄³⁻ <em>(1)</em>

Molarity is an unit of chemical concentration given in moles of solute (K₃PO₄) per liters of solution.

There are 250 mL of solution≡0,25 L

The moles of K₃PO₄ are:

13,9 g of K₃PO₄ ×\frac{1mol}{212,27 g} = 0,0655 moles of K₃PO₄

The molarity of the solution is:

\frac{0,0655 moles}{0,25L} = 0,262 M

In (1) you can see that 1 mole of K₃PO₄ produces 3 moles of potassium cation. The moles of potassium cation are:

0,0655 moles×3 = 0,1965 moles

The concentration is:

\frac{0,1965 moles}{0,25L} = 0,786 M

The moles of K₃PO₄ are the same than moles of PO₄³⁻, thus, concentration of phosphate anion is the same than concentration of K₃PO₄. 0,262 M

I hope it helps!

4 0
3 years ago
How many moles of magnesium, Mg, are there in 4.75 grams of magnesium?
Nina [5.8K]
Molar mass Mg = 24.3 g/mol

1 mole mg ------------ 24.3 g
?? moles mg --------- 4.75 g

4.75 x 1 / 24.3 => 0.195 moles of Mg

hope this helps!
3 0
3 years ago
I need help with my chemistry homework please &amp; thank u
lisov135 [29]

Answer:

6) solid- dots close together

liquid- a little bit farther apart than solid

gas- far apart

7) the movement of anything from a higher area of concentration to an area of lower concentration.

8) B. evaporation

9) The solute is the thing being dissolved, the solvent is the thing dissolving it, and the solution is the product of the solute and solvent.

10) D. regular brewed coffee

*I'm not exactly sure on #10 but I hope I could've helped a little at least

5 0
3 years ago
You wish to make 250. mL of 0.20 M KCl from a stock solution of 1.5 M KCl and DI water.
Nitella [24]

The question requires us to use the dilution formula M_iV_i=M_fV_f, where M_i and V_i are the stock concentration and volume respectively, then M_f and V_f are the dilute concentration and volume respectively.

a. C_s_t_o_c_k= 1.5 M KCI, C_d_i_l_u_t_e=0.20M KCl, V_d_i_l_u_t_e=250ml KCl

b.M_iV_i=M_fV_f\\\implies V_i= \frac{M_fV_f}{M_i} = \frac{0.20M \times 250ml}{1.5M} = 33.3\ ml

To prepare the solution 33.3ml of 1.5M KCl is diluted to a total final volume of 250ml.


8 0
3 years ago
I need help what is s-1/3=7/9???? please help guys and thank you
nalin [4]

Answer:

10/9

Explanation:

First, let's convert 1/3 and 7/9 so that the have the same denominator. To do this let's find the least common multiple of 3 and 9.

List the multiples of 3 and 9:

3: 3, 9

9: 9

They have a least common multiple of 9

We need to convert 1/3 so it has a denominator of 9:

1/3*3/3 (we can multiply it by 3/3 because any number over itself is 1) = 3/9

s-3/9=7/9

Add 3/9 to both sides to isolate s

s=10/9

6 0
3 years ago
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