<span> In the Universe , all matter and energy contained; no energy or matter </span>
<span>leaves the Universe. </span>
Answer:
As b ∝ (L/r²) and
the distance of the sun from the earth is 0.00001581 light years
and
the distance of the Sirius from the earth is 8.6 light years
hence,
the Sun appear brighter in the sky
Explanation:
The brightness (b) is directly proportional to the Luminosity of the star (L) and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the star and the observer (r).
thus, mathematically,
b ∝ (L/r²)
now,
given
L for sirius is 23 times more than the sun i.e 23L
now,
the distance of the sun from the earth is 0.00001581 light years
and
the distance of the Sirius from the earth is 8.6 light years
thus,
using the the relation between conclude that the value of brightness for the Sirius comes very very low as compared to the value for brightness for the Sun.
hence, the sun appears brighter
Temperature. The other three dont have anything to do with determining climate
Answer:
Magnitude the net torque about its axis of rotation is 2.41 Nm
Solution:
As per the question:
The radius of the wrapped rope around the drum, r = 1.33 m
Force applied to the right side of the drum, F = 4.35 N
The radius of the rope wrapped around the core, r' = 0.51 m
Force on the cylinder in the downward direction, F' = 6.62 N
Now, the magnitude of the net torque is given by:

where
= Torque due to Force, F
= Torque due to Force, F'


Now,


The net torque comes out to be negative, this shows that rotation of cylinder is in the clockwise direction from its stationary position.
Now, the magnitude of the net torque:
