1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Fantom [35]
3 years ago
5

Evaluate the Lewis structures below and pick the statements that best describes the accuracy of each of the structures. There ma

y be more than one correct answer.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Artyom0805 [142]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The structures shown by dots and lines to give the exact number of electrons in the outer most shell is explained by Lewis Structures.

Explanation:

Lewis structures are those structures in which the diagram is shown using the electron representation. They are easy to understand as the diagram completely depicts where the electrons are shared and where they are transferred. The diagram also explains where there is a single bond and where there is a di covalent bond or tri covalent bond explaining where the single , double or triple electron pair is shared. The electrons are shown by dots or lines.

For example CCl₄ can be shown as follows

                  ..

               .. Cl..

  ..                               ..

..Cl..----------C----------..Cl..

                   ..

                .. Cl..

The picture shows that each chlorine has six electrons in its outer shell and then a pair of electron is shared with carbon forming a single covalent bond.

Similarly methane CH4 can also be shown.

The hydrogen has one electron and it shares an electron from carbon stabilising itself forming methane.

You might be interested in
A sample of limestone (calcium carbonate, CaCO3) is heated at 950 K until it is completely converted to calcium oxide (CaO) and
pav-90 [236]

Answer:

Therefore, volume of CO₂ produced in the first step is 9141.404 L

Explanation:

Equations of reactions:

A: CaCO₃(s) ---> CaO(s) + CO₂(g)

B: CaO(l) + H₂O(l) ---> Ca(OH)₂(s)

Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 100 g; molar mass of CaO = 56 g; molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g molar mass of H₂P = 18 g; molar mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 74 g

From equation B, 1 mole of CaO produces 1 mole of Ca(OH)₂

This means that 56 g of CaO produces 74 g of Ca(OH)₂

mass of CaO that produces 8.47 kg or 8470 g of Ca(OH)₂ = 8470 g * 56/74 = 6409.73 g of CaO

Therefore, 6409.73 g of CaO were produced in reaction A

From reaction A, 1 mole of CaCO₃ produces 1 mole CaO and 1 mole of CO₂

Number of moles of CaO in 6409.73 g = 6409.73 g/56 g/mol = 114.46 moles

Therefore, 114.46 moles of CO₂ were produces as well.

Molar volume of gas at STP = 22.4 litres

Volume of CO₂ produced at STP = 114.46 * 22.4 L =2563.904 L

However, the above reaction took place at 950 K and 0.976 atm, therefore volume of CO₂ produced under these conditions are obtained using the general gas equation

Using P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

P₁ = 1.0 atm, V₁ = 2563.904 L, T₁ = 273 K, P₂ = 0.976 atm, T₂ = 950 K, V₂ = ?

V₂ = P₁V₁T₂/P₂T₁

V₂ = (1.0 * 2563.904 * 950)/(0.976 * 273)

V₂ = 9141.404 L

Therefore, volume of CO₂ produced in the first step is 9141.404 L

3 0
3 years ago
23.495 g sample of aqueous waste leaving a fertilizer manufacturer contains ammonia. The sample is diluted with 72.311 g of wate
Otrada [13]

Answer:

1.86% NH₃

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

  • HCl(aq) + NH₃(aq) → NH₄Cl(aq)

We <u>calculate the moles of HCl that reacted</u>, using the volume used and the concentration:

  • 32.27 mL ⇒ 32.27/1000 = 0.03227 L
  • 0.1080 M * 0.03227 L = 3.4852x10⁻³ mol HCl

The moles of HCl are equal to the moles of NH₃, so now we <u>calculate the mass of NH₃ that was titrated</u>, using its molecular weight:

  • 3.4852x10⁻³ mol NH₃ * 17 g/mol = 0.0592 g NH₃

The weight percent NH₃ in the aliquot (and thus in the diluted sample) is:

  • 0.0592 / 12.949 * 100% = 0.4575%

Now we <u>calculate the total mass of NH₃ in the diluted sample</u>:

Diluted sample total mass = Aqueous waste Mass + Water mass = 23.495 + 72.311 = 95.806 g

  • 0.4575% * 95.806 g = 0.4383 g NH₃

Finally we calculate the weight percent NH₃ in the original sample of aqueous waste:

  • 0.4383 g NH₃ / 23.495 g * 100% = 1.86% NH₃

6 0
3 years ago
A state of matter in which the electrons temporarily separate from the protons. Group of answer choices gas plasma liquid Bose-E
8090 [49]

Answer:

Plasma.

Explanation:

In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states. The three (3) classical states of matter are;

I. Solid.

II. Liquid.

III. Gas

Plasma can be defined as a state of matter in which the electrons temporarily separate from the protons and as a result, it is generally referred to as the fourth (4th) state of matter due to its superheated nature.

8 0
3 years ago
Which must be the same when comparing 1 mol of oxygen gas, O2, with 1 mol of carbon monoxide gas, CO?
Ber [7]

Answer: C. The Number of Molecules

Explanation: I just took the test, it's correct.

6 0
3 years ago
Jada Peterson
barxatty [35]

Answer: A

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Write a balanced chemical equation for dissolving calcium chloride in water.
    7·1 answer
  • Help me with 15 16 17 and 18 please thank you so much
    15·2 answers
  • Atoms are made of subatomic particles called protons, electrons and neutrons. What is true about the number of protons and elect
    13·1 answer
  • Ill give brainlists
    9·1 answer
  • Why does a liquid take the shape but not the volume of its container
    14·1 answer
  • Why do you cut chromosomes in pairs
    7·1 answer
  • What volume of 5.00 M KI stock solution is needed to make 250. mL of a 1.50 M solution?
    6·2 answers
  • 3. A light bulb containing argon gas is switched on,
    7·1 answer
  • Potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHP, is a monoprotic acid often used to standardize NaOH solutions. If 0.212 g of KHP are dissolve
    9·1 answer
  • Which quantity is held constant for Boyle's law, Gay-Lussac's law, and Charles's law?
    8·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!