Answer: 4. 
and 
Explanation:
a) The given reaction is 
As the mass on both reactant and product side must be equal:
As the atomic number on both reactant and product side must be equal:
b) 
Total mass on reactant side = total mass on product side
15 =15 + x
x = 0
Total atomic number on reactant side = total atomic number on product side
8 = 7 + y
y = 1
The statement which best describes the development of theories that connected microscopic and macroscopic phenomena is; <em>q</em><em>It took several hundred years for scientists to develop current theories, and they are still being revised to </em><em>this.</em>
<em>Discussion</em><em>;</em>
Most scientific theories involving microscopic and macroscopic phenomenon have taken several years to be developed; however, this theories are still under revision till date.
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The balanced equation that illustrates the reaction is:
2C4H6 + 11O2 ......> 8CO2 + 6H2O
number of moles = mass / molar mass
number of moles of oxygen = 2.1 / 32 = 0.065625 moles
Now, from the balanced equation, we can note that:
11 moles of oxygen are required to produce 6 moles of water.
Therefore:
0.065625 moles of oxygen will produce:
(0.065625*6) / 11 = 0.03579 moles of water
number of moles = mass / molar mass
mass = number of moles * molar mass
mass of water = 0.03579 * 18 = 0.644 grams
Repeat trials multiple times
