A. Less than 1% of the alpha particles went un-deflected through the gold foil.
For changing potential energy; When you drop a book, gravitational potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy. Your car transforms the chemical potential energy stored in gasoline into the kinetic energy of the car's motion.
For Kinetic Energy; kinetic energy can be converted into electrical energy by a generator or into thermal energy by the brakes on a car.
Answer:
vHe / vNe = 2.24
Explanation:
To obtain the velocity of an ideal gas you must use the formula:
v = √3RT / √M
Where R is gas constant (8.314 kgm²/s²molK); T is temperature and M is molar mass of the gas (4x10⁻³kg/mol for helium and 20,18x10⁻³ kg/mol for neon). Thus:
vHe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √4x10⁻³kg/mol
vNe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol
The ratio is:
vHe / vNe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √4x10⁻³kg/mol / √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol
vHe / vNe = √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol / √4x10⁻³kg/mol
<em>vHe / vNe = 2.24</em>
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I hope it helps!
Answer:
Chemical reactions are balanced by adding coefficients so that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides. Stoichiometry describes the relationship between the amounts of reactants and products in a reaction.
Explanation:
<span>More surface area --> more molecules of the solute in contact with the solvent --> more chance for a solvent molecule to collide with the solute molecules --> dissolves faster
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