3rd Law of Thermodynamics
The correct answer is the third law of thermodynamics.
"The entropy of a perfect crystal is zero when the temperature of the crystal is equal to absolute zero (0 K).”
The temperature scale they refer to is the zero in kelvin degrees, this is what we call absolute zero.
If the entropy is zero, all physic processes stop, and the entropy of the system is minimum and constant.
At constant temperature and pressure, If the amount of gas increases to the given value, its volume also increases to 39 mL.
<h3>What is Avogadro's law?</h3>
Avogadro's law states that "equal volumes of all gases, at the same temperature and pressure, have the same number of molecules."
It is expressed as;
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
Given the data in the question;
- Initial amount of gas n₁ = 5.4moles
- Initial volume v₁ = 34mL = 0.034L
- Final amount of gas n₁ = 6.2moles
We substitute our values into the expression above.
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
V₁n₂ = V₂n₁
V₂ = V₁n₂ / n₁
V₂ = (0.034L × 6.2moles) / 5.4moles
V₂ = 0.2108molL / 5.4mol
V₂ = 0.039L
V₂ = 39 mL
Therefore, at constant temperature and pressure, If the amount of gas increases to the given value, its volume also increases to 39 mL.
Learn more about Avogadro's law here: brainly.com/question/15613065
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K⁺ has positive charge, the easiest way to form a bond is to connect to negatively charged ion. We have only one negative ion Cl⁻.
So, the answer is
C. Cl⁻.