You should read up on Proust's law, better known as the Law of Definite Proportions. This is a chemical law that defines your question more generally, on why the ratio of elements and ions are always fixed.
Basically, this compound Magnesium(II) Chloride is MgCl2 because it has the same number of protons, neutrons, and electrons all the way. This defines the properties of the compound or atom.
Answer:
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d4 4s2
Explanation:
Cobalt has twenty seven electrons hence Co3+ has twenty four electrons. It has lost three electrons from its valence shell. In filling the orbitals, we keep in mind that the energy of the 4s level is higher than that of the 3s level when a transition metal forms a complex hence the 4s is filled before the 3s level as shown in the answer above.
well , it's true because they are of sp3d type occur on sets of four
Answer:
A) 0.1225 M
B) 100.4 g/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the generic neutralization reaction
HA(aq) + NaOH(aq) ⇒ NaA(aq) + H₂O(l)
Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of NaOH
17.73 mL of 0.1036 M NaOH react. The reacting moles are:
0.01773 L × 0.1036 mol/L = 1.837 × 10⁻³ mol
Step 3: Calculate the reacting moles of HA
The molar ratio of HA to NaOH is 1:1. The reacting moles of HA are 1/1 × 1.837 × 10⁻³ mol = 1.837 × 10⁻³ mol.
Step 4: Calculate the molar concentration of HA
1.837 × 10⁻³ moles of HA are in a 15.00 mL volume. The molar concentration is:
M = 1.837 × 10⁻³ mol / 0.01500 L = 0.1225 M
Step 5: Calculate the molar mass of HA
1.837 × 10⁻³ moles of HA weigh 0.1845 g. The molar mass of HA is:
0.1845 g / 1.837 × 10⁻³ mol = 100.4 g/mol