Answer:
The ion's sizes and their radius ratio.
Explanation:
Ionic compounds take the form of three dimentional arrays by alternating anions and cations in order to minimize the potential energy of the system by maximizing the attractive force between opposite charges.
<em>The resultant geometric structures are known as crystal lattices and their arrangements depend on the ion's sizes and, since they are bound though electrostatic attraction, their radius ratio.</em>
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Answer: the amount of force on the spring scale
Explanation:
Answer:
Therefore the concentration of the reactant after 4.00 minutes will be 0.686M.
Explanation:
The unit of k is s⁻¹.
The order of the reaction = first order.
First order reaction: A first order reaction is a reaction in which the rate of reaction depends only the value of the concentration of the reactant.
![-\frac{d[A]}{dt} =kt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%3Dkt)
[A] = the concentration of the reactant at time t
k= rate constant
t= time
Here k= 4.70×10⁻³ s⁻¹
t= 4.00
[A₀] = initial concentration of reactant = 0.700 M
![\Rightarrow -\frac{d[A]}{[A]}=kdt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CRightarrow%20-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D%3Dkdt)
Integrating both sides
![\Rightarrow\int -\frac{d[A]}{[A]}=\int kdt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CRightarrow%5Cint%20-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D%3D%5Cint%20kdt)
⇒ -ln[A] = kt +c
When t=0 , [A] =[A₀]
-ln[A₀] = k.0 + c
⇒c= -ln[A₀]
Therefore
-ln[A] = kt - ln[A₀]
Putting the value of k, [A₀] and t
- ln[A] =4.70×10⁻³×4 -ln (0.70)
⇒-ln[A]= 0.375
⇒[A] = 0.686
Therefore the concentration of the reactant after 4.00 minutes will be 0.686M.
To balance the given equation, we apply elemental balance and count each elements per side. There are 2 nitrogens in the left side so there should be 2 moles of NO2. Since there are already 4 moles of O in the right side, there should be 2 moles of O2. Hence answer is a. Place the coefficient 2 in front of oxygen and nitrogen dioxide.
Answer:
The reaction is exothermic (option 4)
Explanation:
P4 + 5O2 → P4O10 + 712 kcal
In chemical reactions heat can be absorbed or released:
⇒in the first case, when heat is absorbed, this is called an endothermic reaction. The products have more energy than the reactants. The reaction requires or absorbs energy from it's surroundings. That means that in this reaction energy , in the form of heat, will be absorbed by the reactants.
⇒ when heat is released, this is called an exothermic reaction. The reactants have more energy than the products. The reaction gives or releases energy to it's surroundings. That means that in this reaction energy , in the form of heat, will be released by the reactants.
in the case of P4 + 5O2 → P4O10 + 712 kcal
We notice that on the right side, which is the product side, there is a positive amount of energy. This means that the energy is released by the the reactants, in this reaction. <u>The reaction is exothermic.</u>
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