Answer:
The gain in velocity is 0.37m/s
Explanation:
We need solve this problem though the conservation of momentum. That is,


Using the equation to find
,

Using the conservation of energy equation, we have,




Now this energy over the cannonball



The gain in velocity is 0.37m/s
Answer: about 100 km[kilometers] thick
Explanation:
Answer:
time taken with speed 23 km/h will be 1.8 hours or 1 hour 48 minutes
Explanation:
Given:
Time is inversely proportional to the speed
mathematically,
t ∝ (1/r)
let the proportionality constant be 'k'
thus,
t = k/r
therefore, for case 1
time = 3 hr
speed = 14 km/hr
3 = k/14
also,
for case 2
let the time be = t
r = 23 km/h
thus,
we have
t = k/23
on dividing equation 2 by 1
we get

or

or
t = 1.8 hr = or 1 hour 48 minutes ( 0.8 hours × 60 minutes/hour = 48 minutes)
Answer:
lead with Z = 82 is transformed into Bismuth with Z = 73
The Po with Z = 84 becomes Pb with Z = 82
Explanation:
Beta decay occurs when a neutron emits an electron and an anti neutrino from the atomic nucleus, therefore the atomic number of the material increases by one unit.
Pb + e + ν → Bi
lead with Z = 82 is transformed into Bismuth with Z = 73
In alpha decay, a helium nucleus is emitted from the nucleus of the atom, therefore the atomic number decreases by two units.
Po +α → Pb
The Po with Z = 84 becomes Pb with Z = 82