Answer:
Lower heat capacity
Explanation:
The heat or thermal capacity is a physical property defined as the amount of heat a material need in order to elevate a unit in its temperature, this means that water increases its temperature more easily than land.
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I think it might be 2 but I could be mistaken sorry if I am
Answer:
.
Explanation:
Magnesium chloride and silver nitrate reacts at a
ratio:
.
In reality, the nitrate ion from silver nitrate did not take part in this reaction at all. Consider the ionic equation for this very reaction:
.
The precipitate silver chloride
is insoluble in water and barely ionizes. Hence,
isn't rewritten as ions.
Net ionic equation:
.
Calculate the initial quantity of nitrate ions in the mixture.
.
Since nitrate ions
do not take part in any reaction in this mixture, the quantity of this ion would stay the same.
.
However, the volume of the new solution is twice that of the original nitrate solution. Hence, the concentration of nitrate ions in the new solution would be
of the concentration in the original solution.
.
Answer:
A positive ions is always smaller than the corresponding atom.
A negative ion is always larger than the corresponding atom.
Explanation:
The reason for this is that, when a positive ion is formed, a full shell is usually removed with its electrons thereby reducing the size of the electron cloud and decreasing the size of the electron cloud.
A negative ion is formed by addition of more electrons to the electron cloud hence it spreads out. Interelectronic repulsion accounts for the larger size of the negative ion.
Answer:
31.31× 10²³ number of Cl⁻ are present in 2.6 moles of CaCl₂ .
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of CaCl₂ = 2.6 mol
Number of Cl₂ ions = ?
Solution:
CaCl₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2Cl⁻
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
In one mole of CaCl₂ there are two moles of chloride ions present.
In 2.6 mol:
2.6×2 = 5.2 moles
1 mole Cl⁻ = 6.022 × 10²³ number of Cl⁻ ions
5.2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ number of Cl⁻ / 1mol
31.31× 10²³ number of Cl⁻