The fourth (last) one in 2-8-8-2.
Answer:
(a) 5s. n = 5. Sublevel s, l = 0. Number of orbitals = 1
(b) 3p. n = 3. Sublevel p, l = 1. Number of orbitals = 3
(c) 4f. n =4. Sublevel f, l = 3. Number of orbitals = 7
Explanation:
The rules for electron quantum numbers are:
1. Shell number, 1 ≤ n
2. Sublevel number, 0 ≤ l ≤ n − 1
So,
(a) 5s. n = 5, shell number 5. Sublevel s, l = 0. Number of orbitals = 2l +1 = 1
(b) 3p. n = 3, shell number 3. Sublevel p, l = 1. Number of orbitals = 2l +1 = 3
(c) 4f. n =4, shell number 4. Sublevel f, l = 3. Number of orbitals = 2l +1 = 7
The option which accurately defines kinetic energy from the choices above is:
the energy an object has because of its motion
The correct answer choice is option c
In order words, kinetic energy is that type of energy which a body or an object posess due to its relative motion.
<h3>What is energy?</h3>
Energy can simply be defined as the capacity of doing work.
Energy is a derived quantity; meaning that it is obtained from the combination of fundamental quantities.
The unit of energy joules.
Other examples of derived quantities just like energy too are:
- Volume
- Speed
- Acceleration
- Density.
- Upthrust
- Momentum
- Momentum
- Power
- Pressure
- Force
Below are some few forms of energy; these are:
- Kinetic energy
- Potential energy
- Mechanical energy
- Solar energy
- Light energy
- Chemical energy
So therefore, the option which accurately defines kinetic energy from the choices above is:
the energy an object has because of its motion
Learn more about energy:
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Answer: dry ice is a solid which makes it different from a gas
Explanation: