The circle on the left shows a magnified view of a very small portion of liquid water in a closed container. What would the magn
2 answers:
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Answer:
radiation
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described in the question it can be said that the type of heat transfer that is being modeled is radiation. Like demonstrated in the picture attached below, radiation involved the transfer of heat through rays, waves, or particles as opposed to fluids or gases. Which is what is happening in this scenario, since the individuals are building up heat by moving and that heat is being passed on to the individuals around them through waves.
Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A molecules that will have more number of hydrogen bonding will has highest boiling point because to break the hydrogen bonds high heat needs to be provided.
So, in the molecule there is presence of two alcoholic groups. Hence, it will have strongest hydrogen bonding as compared to the rest of molecules.
In the molecule there will be hydrogen bonding and dipole-dipole interactions. Hence, it boiling point will be slightly less than
.
In the molecule , there will be only hydrogen bonding. Hence, its boiling point is less than
.
In the molecule , there is no hydrogen bonding but there will be only dipole-dipole interactions. Hence, its boiling point will be the least.
Therefore, we can conclude that increasing order of boiling point will be as follows.
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Answer:
3 > 2> 1
Explanation:
Aromatic compounds undergo electrophilic substitution reaction which passes through a positively charged intermediate to yield the product.
Substituted benzenes may be more or less reactive towards electrophilic aromatic substitution than benzene molecule depending on the nature of the substituent.
Certain substituents increase the ease of reaction of benzene towards aromatic substitution.
If we look at the compounds closely, we will notice that toluene reacts readily with CH3Cl / AlCl3. This is because, the methyl group is electron donating hence it stabilizes the positively charged intermediate produced in the reaction.
Carbonyl compounds are electron withdrawing substituents hence they decrease the magnitude of the positive charge and hence decrease the rate of electrophilic aromatic substitution.
