Its D for the second energy level, but the first energy level is 2.
Answer:
A) Oxidized
B) Reduced
C) Oxidized
D) Oxidized
Explanation:
A) Cu becomes Cu²⁺
oxidation state increased from 0 to +2. It gets oxidize.
B) Sn⁺⁴ becomes Sn²⁺
oxidation state decreased from +4 to +2. It gets reduced.
C) Cr³⁺ becomes Cr⁺⁶
oxidation state increased from +3 to +6. It gets oxidize.
D) Ag becomes Ag⁺
oxidation state increased from 0 to +1. It gets oxidize.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
<em>Consider the following reactions.
</em>
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized.
We can confirm that the velocity of an object is determined by the displacement of the object over a period of time.
<h3>How do we know that displacement and time determine velocity?</h3>
We know this by analyzing the scientific formulas created to measure the velocity of an object. The formula for this is
, meaning displacement over a period of time. Since option 3 described this equation perfectly, we can say that this is the correct option.
Therefore, we can confirm that the velocity of an object is determined by the displacement of the object over a period of time.
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Answer:
The Atomic Number
Explanation:
The X would be the Atomic Number or amount of protons sorrounding the nucleus of that atom.