Answer:
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Explanation:
As thermal energy increases, there is more particle movement. As thermal energy increases, there is more particle movement. As thermal energy increases, there is less particle movement.
Sure hope this helps you
Answer:
Speed of physicist car is 0.036c or 1.08 x 10⁷ m/s .
Explanation:
Doppler Effect is defined as the change in frequency or wavelength of the wave as the source or/and observer moving away or towards each other.
In this case, the Doppler effect equation in terms of wavelength is :
......(1)
Here
is source wavelength,
is observed wavelength, v is speed of the observer and c is the speed of light.
Given :
Source wavelength,
= 660 nm = 660 x 10⁻⁹ m
Observed wavelength,
= 555 nm = 555 x 10⁻⁹ m
Substitute these values in the equation (1).
![555\times10^{-9} } = 660\times10^{-9} \sqrt{\frac{1-\frac{v}{c} }{1+\frac{v}{c} } }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=555%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-9%7D%20%7D%20%3D%20660%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-9%7D%20%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B1-%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7Bc%7D%20%7D%7B1%2B%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7Bc%7D%20%7D%20%7D)
![\sqrt{\frac{1-\frac{v}{c} }{1+\frac{v}{c} } } = 0.84](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B1-%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7Bc%7D%20%7D%7B1%2B%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7Bc%7D%20%7D%20%7D%20%3D%200.84)
![{\frac{1-\frac{v}{c} }{1+\frac{v}{c} } } = (0.84)^{2} = 0.7056](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%7B%5Cfrac%7B1-%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7Bc%7D%20%7D%7B1%2B%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7Bc%7D%20%7D%20%7D%20%3D%20%280.84%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%3D%200.7056)
![1-\frac{v}{c}=0.7056+0.7056\frac{v}{c}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1-%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7Bc%7D%3D0.7056%2B0.7056%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7Bc%7D)
![\frac{v}{c}=\frac{0.2944}{8.056}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7Bc%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.2944%7D%7B8.056%7D)
![v = 0.036c=0.036\times3\times10^{8}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%20%3D%200.036c%3D0.036%5Ctimes3%5Ctimes10%5E%7B8%7D)
v = 1.08 x 10⁷ m/s
Answer:
0.217 m/s
Explanation:
The protons in the beam passes undeflected when the electric force is equal to the magnetic force:
qE = qvB
where
q is the proton's charge
E is the magnitude of the electric field
v is the speed of the protons
B is the magnitude of the magnetic field
Re-arranging the equation,
![v=\frac{E}{B}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3D%5Cfrac%7BE%7D%7BB%7D)
And by substituting
E = 0.5 N/C
B = 2.3 T
We find
![v=\frac{0.5}{2.3}=0.217 m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.5%7D%7B2.3%7D%3D0.217%20m%2Fs)
Answer: 8.6 µm
Explanation:
At a long distance from the source, the components (the electric and magnetic fields) of the electromagnetic waves, behave like plane waves, so the equation for the y component of the electric field obeys an equation like this one:
Ey =Emax cos (kx-ωt)
So, we can write the following equality:
ω= 2.2 1014 rad/sec
The angular frequency and the linear frequency are related as follows:
f = ω/ 2π= 2.2 1014 / 2π (rad/sec) / rad = 0.35 1014 1/sec
In an electromagnetic wave propagating through vacuum, the speed of the wave is just the speed of light, c.
The wavelength, speed and frequency, are related by this equation:
λ = c/f
λ = 3.108 m/s / 0.35. 1014 1/s = 8.6 µm.