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hichkok12 [17]
2 years ago
7

1. A buoyant force of 790 N lifts a 214 kg sinking boat.What is the boat's net acceleration?

Physics
1 answer:
enot [183]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The net acceleration of the boat is approximately 6.12 m/s² downwards

Explanation:

The buoyant or lifting force applied to the boat = 790 N

The mass of the boat lifted by the buoyant force = 214 kg

The force applied to a body is defined as the product of the mass and the acceleration of the body. Therefore, the buoyant force, F, acting on the boat can be presented as follows;

Fₐ = F - W

The weight of the boat = 214 × 9.81 = 2099.34 N

Therefore;

Fₐ = 790 - 2099.34  = -1309.34 N

Fₐ = Mass of the boat × The acceleration of the boat

Given that the buoyant force, Fₐ, is the net force acting on the boat, we have;

F = Mass of the boat × The net acceleration of the boat

F = -1309.34 N =  214 kg × The net acceleration of the boat

∴ The net acceleration of the boat = -1309.34 N/(214 kg) ≈ -6.12 m/s²

The net acceleration of the boat ≈ 6.12 m/s² downwards

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3 years ago
Consider a particle on which several forces act, one of which is known to be constant in time: Fi = 3.00 i +4.00 ) N. As a resul
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Given that.

F=3•i+4•j

And it from point (0,0)m to (5,6)m

dx=final position - initial position

dx=(5,6)-(0,0)

dx=(5,6)m

dx=5•i +6•j

Work done by the force is give by

W = F•dx

W=F•dx

Note that i•i=j•j=1 and i•j=j•i=0

Then,

W=(3i+4j)•(5i+6j)

Therefore,

W=3i•(5i+6j)+4j•(5i+6j)

W=15i•i+18i•j+20j•i+24j•j

W=15+0+0+24

W=39J

Then the work done by the force is 39 Joules

4 0
3 years ago
Find the electron and hole concentrations and fermi level in silicon at 300 k for boron
gogolik [260]

To find the electron and hole concentrations and fermi levels in silicon at 300 k for boron, fermi level is 9.3 x 10^4 cm^-3.

<h3>Calculation and Explanation</h3>

Ionization energy for boron in Si, 0.045 eV

Fermi level in silicon,

300 K at 10^{15} cm^{-3} (Boron atoms)

All boron impurities are ionized, 300K

Electron, hole concentrations and Fermi levels is found out,

The value of Na = 10^{15} cm^{-3}

np = \frac{ni^2}{nA}

np = \frac{(9.65 x 10^9)^2}{10^15}

np= 9.3 x 10^4 cm^-3

Fermi level is calculated,

Ef - Ev = kT ln(NV/ND)

value of kT = 0.0259 eV (300° K)

So, substitution the values

Ef - Ev = kT ln(NV/ND)

Ef - Ev = 0.0259ln (2.66 x 10^{19} / 10^{15} )

Ef - Ev = 0.0259ln (26600)

Ef - Ev = 0.0259 x 10.18

Ef - Ev = 0.263 eV

What is ionization energy?

Ionization energy, also known as ionization energy (IE) or ionization energy (British English spelling), is the minimal amount of energy needed to free the most loosely bonded electron from an isolated gaseous atom, positive ion, or molecule in physics and chemistry.

To know more about ionization energy, visit:

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4 0
11 months ago
heat engine operating between 100 °C and 700 °C has an efficiency equal to 40% of the maximum theoretical efficiency. How much e
ipn [44]

Answer:

Explanation:

Theoretical efficiency = T₁ - T₂ / T₁ where T₁ and T₂ is absolute temperature of hot and cold end of the heat engine.

= 600 / (273 + 700 )

= 600 / 973

= .6166

operating efficiency = 40% of .6166

= .4 x .6166

= .2466 = 24.66 %

efficiency = work output / heat input

= 5000 / heat input = .2466

heat input = 5000 / .2466

= 20275.75 J .

HEAT EXTRACED = 20275.75 J.

3 0
3 years ago
For a charged hollow metal sphere with total charge Q and radius R centered on the origin: (Determine whether each of the follow
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Answer:

1. The field inside the shell is 0; TRUE

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3. only positive charges can be on the outside surface: FALSE (Negative can too!!!)

4. The field on the outside is perpendicular to the surface: TRUE

Explanation:

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