Ernest Rutherford's gold-foil experiment showed the density of atoms.
<span>The experiment proved that most of an atom is empty space with a very small positively charged nucleus in the middle.
So, from the given statements he following is true:
</span><span>Ernest Rutherford's gold-foil experiment showed </span>the existence of a dense, positively charged center in an atom.
<span> Ice was soon being harvested from contaminated water sources. Microbes in the ice invaded the food and people became ill
</span>so <span>unsanitary ice is your answer i hope this helps</span>
Answer:
T₂ = 43.46 °C
Explanation:
Given that:
The heat of the formation of carbon dioxide = - 393.5 kJ/mol (Negative sign suggests heat loss)
It means that energy released when 1 mole of carbon undergoes combustion = 393.5 kJ = 393500 J
Heat gain by water = Heat lost by the reaction
Thus,
For water:
Mass of water = 5100 g
Specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g°C
T₁ = 25 °C
T₂ = ?
Q = 393500 J
So,
T₂ = 43.46 °C
The number 345,000 has 3 significant figures because the trailing zeros are not significant since there's no decimal point.
<h3>What is significant figures?</h3>
Significant figures of a number in positional notation are digits in the number that are reliable and necessary to indicate the quantity of something.
Also significant figures can be defined as, the number of digits in a value, often a measurement, that contribute to the degree of accuracy of the value.
Examples of significant figures;
- 405 = 3 significant figures
- 405000 = 3 significant
- 0.040500 = 5 significant figures
<u>Note:</u> leading zeros are not significant but trailing zeros, which are zeros at the end of a number, are significant only if the number has a decimal point.
345,000 = 3.45 x 10⁵ (3 significant figures)
Thus, the number 345,000 has 3 significant figures because the trailing zeros are not significant since there's no decimal point.
Learn more about significant figures here: brainly.com/question/24491627
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