Explanation:
Moles of N2 = 35.0g / (28g/mol) = 1.25mol
Moles of H2 = 60.0g / (2g/mol) = 30.0mol
Since 1.25mol * 3 < 30.0mol, nitrogen is limiting.
Moles of NH3 = 1.25mol * 2 = 2.50mol.
Mass of NH3 = 2.50mol * (17g/mol) = 42.5g.
30.0mol - 1.25mol * 3 = 26.25mol.
Excess mass of H2
= 26.25mol * (2g/mol) = 52.5g.
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Answer:
See explanation.
Explanation:
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In this case, since the main molecular reaction that is taken place in the beaker is:
In such a way, we understand that one breaker contained silver nitrate and the other one barium iodide. Thus, the complete molecular equations turns out:
Now, for the complete ionic equation, we just ionize the aqueous species:
Finally, for the net ionic equation we cancel out barium and nitrate ions as the spectator one because they are both sides on the equation:
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Answer:
The rate of reaction rA is an intensive parameter.
Explanation:
The rate of reaction for a chemical species is typically -rA. Negative sign only shows that reactants are consumed when time is passing in the reaction.
Reaction rate will depend of several factors such as: Constant of equilibrium - K, Concentration of species - CA, Temperature - T and so on.
When we analyze the reaction rate the units are mol/Ls. It means that reaction rate will only depend of concentration and other variables. In this way, rate of reaction only is afected when we have changes in concentrations.
Concentration is an intensive parameter, it is not important if we have 100 kg or 100 L, or even 1 Kg or 1 L of total solution. Concentrations are the proportion of them and they will remain constant independent of the total mass or volume studied.
Due to the above, concentration and rate of reaction are intensive parameters and they do not depend of the total mass or volume studied.
