Answer:
6.02 x 10²³ electrons
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of H₂ = 2g
Unknown:
Number of electrons = ?
Solution:
To find the number of electrons, we must determine the number of moles of H₂ first.
Number of moles =
Molar mass of H₂ = 2(1) = 2g/mol
Number of moles = = 1mol
1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ particles
the particles can be protons, neutrons, electrons
So,
2g of H₂ will contain 6.02 x 10²³ electrons.
Answer:
The tank with O₂ weighs more.
Explanation:
We can find the mass of gas using the ideal gas equation.
Considering the pressure (P), volume (V), temperature (T) and ideal gas constant (R) are the same, we can establish that:
m ∝ M
The mass is directly proportional to the molar mass. The molar mass of O₂ (32 g/mol) is higher than the molar mass of N₂ (28 g/mol). Therefore, the tank with O₂ weighs more.
Answer: 0.151
Explanation:
Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.
The rate in terms of reactants is given as negative as the concentration of reactants is decreasing with time whereas the rate in terms of products is given as positive as the concentration of products is increasing with time.
Given:
Putting in the values we get:
Thus the rate of appearance of is 0.151