1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
MariettaO [177]
3 years ago
10

What is the total number of electrons in a Mg2+ ion?(1) 10 (3) 14 (2) 12 (4) 24

Chemistry
1 answer:
Citrus2011 [14]3 years ago
5 0
The answer is (1) 10. The protons of Mg atom is 12. So the Mg atom has 12 electrons. The Mg2+ ion has lost two electrons so it has two positive charge. Then the answer is 10 electrons.
You might be interested in
1.12g H2 is allowed to react with 9.60 g N2, producing 1.23 g NH3.
andriy [413]

Answer:

A. m_{NH_3}^{theo} =1.50gNH_3

B. Y=82.2\%

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the undergoing chemical reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen is:

N_2+3H_2\rightarrow 2NH_3

Thus we proceed as follows:

A. Here, we first need to compute the moles of ammonia yielded by each reactant, in order to identify the limiting one:

n_{NH_3}^{by \ H_2}=1.12gH_2*\frac{1molH_2}{2.02gH_2}*\frac{2molNH_3}{3molH_2}=0.370molNH_3\\\\  n_{NH_3}^{by \ N_2}=1.23gN_2*\frac{1molN_2}{28.02gN_2}*\frac{2molNH_3}{1molN_2}=0.0878molNH_3

Thus, since nitrogen yields the fewest moles of ammonia, we realize it is the limiting reactant, so the theoretical yield, in grams, of ammonia is:

m_{NH_3}^{theo}=0.0878mol*\frac{17.04gNH_3}{1molNH_3} =1.50gNH_3

B. Finally, since the actual yield of ammonia is 1.23, the percent yield turns out:

Y=\frac{1.23gNH_3}{1.50gNH_3} *100\%\\\\Y=82.2\%

Best regards!

5 0
3 years ago
Kendra conducts an experiment. She mixes two chemicals, resulting in a chemical reaction. Based on Kendra's
kondaur [170]

Answer: It changed in identity and properties.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
According to the law of conservation of energy,
qaws [65]
I believe the answer is c
6 0
3 years ago
A phosphate buffer solution (25.00 mL sample) used for a growth medium was titrated with 0.1000 M hydrochloric acid. The compone
AysviL [449]

Answer:

0,07448M of phosphate buffer

Explanation:

sodium monohydrogenphosphate (Na₂HP) and sodium dihydrogenphosphate (NaH₂P) react with HCl thus:

Na₂HP + HCl ⇄ NaH₂P + NaCl <em>(1)</em>

NaH₂P + HCl ⇄ H₃P + NaCl <em>(2)</em>

The first endpoint is due the reaction (1), When all phosphate buffer is as NaH₂P form, begins the second reaction. That means that the second endpoint is due the total concentration of phosphate that is obtained thus:

0,01862L of HCl×\frac{0,1000mol}{L}= 1,862x10⁻³moles of HCl ≡ moles of phosphate buffer.

The concentration is:

\frac{1,862x10^{-3}moles}{0,02500L} = <em>0,07448M of phosphate buffer</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

7 0
3 years ago
Combustion of 9.511 grams of c4h10 will yield ____ grams of CO2
Flauer [41]

Answer:

\boxed{28.81}

Explanation:

We know we will need an equation with masses and molar masses, so let’s gather all the information in one place.  

M_r:      58.12                   44.01

           2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ ⟶ 8CO₂ + 10H₂O

m/g:     9.511

1. Moles of C₄H₁₀

\text{Moles of C$_{4}$H$_{10} $} = \text{ 9.511 g C$_{4}$H$_{10} $} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol C$_{4}$H$_{10} $}}{\text{ 58.12 g C$_{4}$H$_{10} $}} = \text{0.1636 mol C$_{4}$H$_{10}$}

2. Moles of CO₂

The molar ratio is 8 mol CO₂:2 mol C₄H₁₀

\text{Moles of CO}_{2} =\text{0.1636 mol C$_{4}$H$_{10} $} \times \dfrac{\text{8 mol CO}_{2}}{\text{2 mol C$_{4}$H$_{10}$}} = \text{0.6546 mol CO}_{2}

3. Mass of CO₂

\text{Mass of CO}_{2} = \text{0.6546 mol CO}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{44.01 g CO}_{2}}{\text{1 mol CO}_{2}} = \textbf{28.81 g CO}_{2}\\\\\text{The combustion will form $\boxed{\textbf{28.81 g CO}_{2}}$}

8 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Horizontal<br> rows are called
    11·2 answers
  • What is the partial pressure of oxygen in a gas mixture that is 40% oxygen, 40% argon, and 20% helim?
    7·1 answer
  • Chlorine (Cl) forms a salt when it is combined with a metal. This element belongs in _____.
    14·1 answer
  • Which of the following statements is true?
    13·2 answers
  • What type of experiment is based on a comparison between a control group and an experimental group ?
    13·1 answer
  • The concentration of species in 500 mL of a 2.104 M solution of sodium sulfate is ________ M sodium ion and ________ M sulfate i
    15·1 answer
  • What is the answer to number 6
    15·1 answer
  • PLEASE ANSWER
    9·1 answer
  • How many moles of gas are in a room with a volume of 85.0 L? A light bulb in the same room at the same temperature and pressure
    9·1 answer
  • What are the three main types of rocks in the Rock Cycle?
    13·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!