Answer:
The load has a mass of 2636.8 kg
Explanation:
Step 1 : Data given
Mass of the truck = 7100 kg
Angle = 15°
velocity = 15m/s
Acceleration = 1.5 m/s²
Mass of truck = m1 kg
Mass of load = m2 kg
Thrust from engine = T
Step 2:
⇒ Before the load falls off, thrust (T) balances the component of total weight downhill:
T = (m1+m2)*g*sinθ
⇒ After the load falls off, thrust (T) remains the same but downhill component of weight becomes m1*gsinθ .
Resultant force on truck is F = T – m1*gsinθ
F causes the acceleration of the truck: F= m*a
This gives the equation:
T – m1*gsinθ = m1*a
T = m1(a + gsinθ)
Combining both equations gives:
(m1+m2)*g*sinθ = m1*(a + gsinθ)
m1*g*sinθ + m2*g*sinθ =m1*a + m1*g*sinθ
m2*g*sinθ = m1*a
Since m1+m2 = 7100kg, m1= 7100 – m2. This we can plug into the previous equation:
m2*g*sinθ = (7100 – m2)*a
m2*g*sinθ = 7100a – m2a
m2*gsinθ + m2*a = 7100a
m2* (gsinθ + a) = 7100a
m2 = 7100a/(gsinθ + a)
m2 = (7100 * 1.5) / (9.8sin(15°) + 1.5)
m2 = 2636.8 kg
The load has a mass of 2636.8 kg
Answer:
46.22 cm
Explanation:
The focal refraction, fr is given by
The focal red light is given by


and making fr the subject we obtain

fv = 0.945455* 16.70886 cm = 15.79747 cm

Therefore, violet image is approximately 46.22 cm
Answer:

Explanation:
The torque applied on an object can be calculated by the following formula:

where,
T = Torque
F = Applied Force
r = radius of the wheel
For car wheel:

For truck wheel:

Dividing both:

for the same force applied on both wheels:

where,
rt = radius of the truck steering wheel = 0.25 m
rc = radius of the car steering wheel = 0.19 m
Therefore,


Force=tension-fg sin ∅
=140-mg sin 18.5
=140-124.35
=15.62N
a=f/m=15.62/40=0.39
now,
v²=u²+2as
=2×0.39×80
v²=62.4
v=7.8m/s