The complete statement is
As a solid element melts, the atoms become more separated and they have less attraction for one another.
Let me explain to you how this happens. In solid phase. Its molecules are arranged in a very compact manner that is why it takes a definite shape and volume. When it is heated, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases. This is characterized by more frequent collisions. The rise in temperature causes the molecules to move rapidly by vibrating. When it reaches an amount of energy that causes the solid to change phase, this is called the latent energy. The molecules break their form and move farther away from each other until it resembles that of a liquid melting. At this point, the molecules would have lesser attraction because of the distance between them.
-- The resistance of the heater is (volts/current) = 5 ohms
-- The heating (RMS) value of a sinusoidal AC is V(peak)/√2 . For this particular alternator, V(peak)=100V, so the heating (RMS) equivalent is 70.71 V.
-- The heating power delivered to the electric heater is (E²/R).
Power = (100/√2)² / 5
Power = 5,000 / 5
<u>Power = 1,000 watts </u>
Responder:
<h2>
490 julios
</h2>
Explicación:
Se dice que el trabajo se realiza cuando una fuerza aplicada a un objeto hace que el objeto se mueva a través de una distancia. El trabajo realizado por un cuerpo se expresa mediante la fórmula;
Workdone = Fuerza * Distancia
Como Fuerza = masa * aceleración,
Workdone = masa * aceleración * distancia
Masa dada = 5.0kg, aceleración = 2.0m / s² d =?
Para obtener d, usaremos una de las leyes del movimiento,
d = ut + 1 / 2at²
u = 0 (ya que el cuerpo acelera desde el reposo) yt = 7.0s
d = 0 + 1/2 (2) (7) ²
d = 49m
Workdone = 5 * 2 * 49
Workdone = 490 Julios
PE = mass * height * 9.81
PE = 142 * 25 * 9.81
PE = 34825.5 J