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kenny6666 [7]
3 years ago
6

A teenager of mass m1 = 72 kg pushes backward against the ground with his foot as he rides his skateboard. This exerts a horizon

tal force of magnitude Ffoot = 11 N. The skateboard has m2 = 2.8 kg.
Physics
1 answer:
Ray Of Light [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The acceleration of the skateboard is -9.65 m/s².

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of teenager = 72 kg

Force F_{foot}=11\ N

Mass of skateboard = 2.8 kg

Suppose, the determine the numerical value for the magnitude of the acceleration of skateboard

We need to calculate the acceleration of skateboard

Using balance equation

F-(m_{1}+m_{2})g=(m_{1}+m_{2})a

Put the value into the formula

11-(72+2.8)\times9.8=(72+2.8)\times a

a=\dfrac{11-(72+2.8)\times9.8}{(72+2.8)}

a=-9.65\ m/s^2

Hence, The acceleration of the skateboard is -9.65 m/s².

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4 0
3 years ago
A horizontal 826 N merry-go-round of radius 1.17 m is started from rest by a constant horizontal force of 57.8 N applied tangent
Julli [10]

Answer:

The kinetic energy of the merry-go-round is \bf{475.47~J}.

Explanation:

Given:

Weight of the merry-go-round, W_{g} = 826~N

Radius of the merry-go-round, r = 1.17~m

the force on the merry-go-round, F = 57.8~N

Acceleration due to gravity, g= 9.8~m.s^{-2}

Time given, t=3.47~s

Mass of the merry-go-round is given by

m &=& \dfrac{W_{g}}{g}\\~~~~&=& \dfrac{826~N}{9.8~m.s^{-2}}\\~~~~&=& 84.29~Kg

Moment of inertial of the merry-go-round is given by

I &=& \dfrac{1}{2}mr^{2}\\~~~&=& \dfrac{1}{2}(84.29~Kg)(1.17~m)^{2}\\~~~&=& 57.69~Kg.m^{2}

Torque on the merry-go-round is given by

\tau &=& F.r\\~~~&=& (57.8~N)(1.17~m)\\~~~&=& 67.63~N.m

The angular acceleration is given by

\alpha &=& \dfrac{\tau}{I}\\~~~&=& \dfrac{67.63~N.m}{57.69~Kg.m^{2}}\\~~~&=& 1.17~rad.s^{-2}

The angular velocity is given by

\omega &=& \alpha.t\\~~~&=& (1.17~rad.s^{-2})(3.47~s)\\~~~&=& 4.06~rad.s^{-1}

The kinetic energy of the merry-go-round is given by

E &=& \dfrac{1}{2}I\omega^{2}\\~~~&=&\dfrac{1}{2}(57.69~Kg.m^{2})(4.06~rad.s^{-1})^{2}\\~~~&=& 475.47~J

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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