Answer:
Option C is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
Andy tested gemstones already = 30
Jacob tested gemstones already = 40
Total gemstones tested by Andy and Jacob already = 30+40 = 70
Andy continue to test gemstones per hour = 30
Jacob continue to test gemstones per hour = 25
Total gemstones tested by Andy and Jacob per hour = 30 +25 = 55
The total number of gemstones tested by Andy and Jacob after x hours will be: 55x
So, the equation will be: f(x) = 55x + 70
After 5 hours i.e. x =5
f(5) = 55(5) + 70
f(5) = 275 + 70
f(5) = 345
Andy and Jacob will have tested 345 gemstones in 5 hours.
So, Option C is correct.