Answer:
=8 atoms
Explanation:
In (NH4)2C2O4 there are four moles of Hydrogen in the compound (NH4), but there two molecules of (NH4) in this compound. That's what the 2 in (NH4)2 means, so multiply 4 x 2 = 8.
Hope this helps (:
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the chemical reaction is:
We can see that hydrochloric acid and magnesium hydroxide are in a 2:1 mole ratio, which means that the neutralization point, we can write:
In such a way, the moles of magnesium hydroxide (molar mass 58.3 g/mol) in 500 mg are:
Next, since the pH of hydrochloric acid is 1.25, the concentration of H⁺ as well as the acid (strong acid) is:
![[H^+]=[HCl]=10^{-pH}=10^{-1.25}=0.0562M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D%5BHCl%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pH%7D%3D10%5E%7B-1.25%7D%3D0.0562M)
Then, since the concentration and the volume define the moles, we can write:
![[HCl]*V_{HCl}=2*n_{Mg(OH)_2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BHCl%5D%2AV_%7BHCl%7D%3D2%2An_%7BMg%28OH%29_2%7D)
Therefore, the neutralized volume turns out:
Best regards.
Answer:
K₂CO₃
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of K = 0.104mol
Number of moles of C = 0.052mol
Number of moles of O = 0.156mol
Method
From the given parameters, to calculate the empirical formula of the elements K, C and O, we reduce the given moles to the simplest fraction.
Empirical formula is the simplest formula of a compound and it differs from the molecular formula which is the actual formula of a compound.
- Divide the given moles through by the smallest which is C, 0.052mol.
- Then approximate values obtained to the nearest whole number of multiply by a factor to give a whole number ratio.
- This is the empirical formula
Solution
Elements K C O
Number of moles 0.104 0.052 0.156
Dividing by the
smallest 0.104/0.052 0.052/0.052 0.156/0.052
2 1 3
The empirical formula is K₂CO₃
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