Answer:
% Ca = 24.69%
% H = 1.2%
% C = 14.8%
% O = 59.25%
Explanation:
The percentage by mass of each element can be calculated by dividing the mass of each element in the compound by the molar mass of the compound.
Molar mass of Ca(HCO3)2
Where; (Ca= 40, H = 1, O = 16, C= 12)
= 40 + {1 + 12 + 16(3)}2
= 40 + {13 + 48}2
= 40 + {61}2
= 40 + 122
= 162g/mol
- % mass of Ca = 40/162 × 100
= 0.2469 × 100
= 24.69%
- % mass of H = 2/162 × 100
= 0.012 × 100
= 1.2%
- % mass of C = 24/162 × 100
= 0.148 × 100
= 14.8%
- % mass of O = 96/162 × 100
= 0.5925 × 100
= 59.25%
Answer:
B. mass and height have the same effect on gravitational potential energy.
Explanation:
Both mass and height have the same effect on the gravitational potential energy of body.
Gravitational potential energy is the energy of a body due to that of another body. It usually the energy at rest in a body.
It is mathematically expressed as;
G.P.E = m x g x h
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height
We see that both the height and mass are directly proportional to the gravitational potential energy and as such, they have the same effect.
Answer:
Nitrogen (ii) oxide
Explanation:
To know the IUPAC name for NO, we shall determine the oxidation number of N in NO.
NOTE: The oxidation number of oxygen (O) is always – 2.
Thus the oxidation number of N in NO can be obtained as follow:
N + O = 0 (ground state)
N + (– 2) = 0
N – 2 = 0
Collect like terms
N = 0 + 2
N = +2
Thus, the oxidation number of Nitrogen (N) in NO is +2.
Therefore, the IUPAC name for NO is Nitrogen (ii) oxide
D. How the pull of gravity has changed.
