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3 years ago

When barium hydroxide is mixed with ammonium chloride, a fall in temperature is observed why? plz explain in detail

Chemistry

1 answer:

Oksanka [162]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Ammonium chloride has ammonium (NH4 +) part which is slightly acidic and Barium Hydroxide is a strong base.

You can see that an acid-base reaction will occur.

In this case :

Its highly endothermic reaction

Forms aqueous ammonia (mind that ammonia is highly water soluble gas so no effervesence) and Barium Chloride which is water soluble.

Ba(OH)2 +NH4Cl ——->BaCl2 + NH3 +H2O (unbalanced)

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You make an experiment to determine the percent mass of carbon in sugar. You find out that there is 46.63g of carbon in 75.00g o

Aleksandr [31]

Taking into account the definition of percentage composition, the percent composition of carbon in this sample is 62.17%.

<h3>Percentage composition</h3>

The Percentage Composition is a measure of the amount of mass that an element occupies in a compound and indicates the percentage by mass of each element that is part of a compound.

Then, the percentage by mass expresses the concentration and indicates the amount of mass of solute present in 100 grams of solution.

In other words, the percentage by mass of a component of the solution is defined as the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution, expressed as a percentage.

The percentage by mass is calculated as the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution, the result of which is multiplied by 100 to give a percentage. This is:

$percentageby mass= \frac{mass of solute}{mass of solution}x100$

In this case, you know:

mass of solute= 46.63 g
mass of solution= 75 g

Replacing:

$percentageby mass= \frac{46.63 g}{75 g}x100$

Solving:

<u><em>percentage by mass= 62.17 %</em></u>

Finally, the percent composition of carbon in this sample is 62.17%.

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3 0

2 years ago

In redox half-reactions, a more positive standard reduction potential means I. the oxidized form has a higher affinity for elect

qwelly [4]

Answer:

The 1st and 4th options are correct

I.the oxidized form has a higher affinity for electrons

IV. the greater the tendency for the oxidized form to accept electrons

Explanation:

Half reaction can be described as the oxidation or reduction reaction in a redox reaction.it is In the redox rection there is a change in the oxidation states of Chemical species involved. the oxidized form in the redox has a higher affinity for electrons and the greater the tendency for the oxidized form to accept electrons.

Standard reduction potential which is also referred to as standard cell potential can be described as the potential difference that exist between cathode and anode of the cell. In the standard reduction potential most times the species will be reduced which is usually analysed in a reduction half reaction.

(Standard Hydrogen Electrode) is utilized when determining the Standard reduction or potentials of a chemical specie. this is because of Hydrogen having zero reduction and oxidation potentials, as a result of this a measured potential of any species is compared with that of Hydrogen, the difference helps to know the potential reduction of that particular specie.

4 0

3 years ago

Consider the following reaction.Cr2O3(s) + 3CCl4(l) 2CrCl3(s) + 3COCl2(g). When the green solid is mixed with the colorless liq

Elena L [17]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: letter B

Explanation:

Reaction

Cr2O3(s) + 3CCl4(l) ⇒ 2CrCl3(s) + 3COCl2(g)

From the information given and the reaction, we can conclude that:

Green solid = Cr2O3 (s) "s" means solid

Colorless liquid = CCl4 (l) "l" means liquid and is the other reactant

Purple solid = CrCl3(s) CrCl3 is purple and "s" solid

Then, as a green specks remains it means that the excess reactant is Cr2O3, so, CCl4 is the limiting reactant.

6 0

3 years ago

What is the process of breaking down food to release energy by adding oxygen

a_sh-v [17]

I believe this process is called cellular respiration.

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3 years ago

What are 5 most abundant elements in the Earth's crust

allochka39001 [22]

Explanation:

Element Abundance percent by weight Abundance parts per million by weight

Oxygen 46.1% 461,000

Silicon 28.2% 282,000

Aluminum 8.23% 82,300

Iron 5.63% 56,300

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers