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Tatiana [17]
3 years ago
9

Compounds A and B react to form compounds C and D according to the equation: aA + bB → cC + dD. Under which conditions will the

rate law be given by the equation: rate = k[A]a[B]b? A. The reaction takes place in one step. B. The reaction is endothermic. C. The reaction is exothermic. D. The reaction involves more than one step.
Chemistry
2 answers:
pantera1 [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

anwer is a

Explanation:

Ipatiy [6.2K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: A. The reaction takes place in one step.

Explanation:

Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.

Molecularity of the reaction is defined as the number of atoms, ions or molecules that must colloid with one another simultaneously so as to result into a chemical reaction.

Order of the reaction is defined as the sum of the concentration of terms on which the rate of the reaction actually depends. It is the sum of the exponents of the molar concentration in the rate law expression.

Elementary reactions are defined as the reactions for which the order of the reaction is same as its molecularity and order with respect to each reactant is equal to its stoichiometric coefficient as represented in the balanced chemical reaction.

aA=bB\rightarrow cC+dD

Rate=k[A]^a[B]^b

k= rate constant

a= order with respect to A

b = order with respect to B

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Picture of gas laws question below:
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Volume of the tank is 5.5 litres.

Explanation:

mass of the CO2 is given 8.6 grams

Pressure of the gas is 89 Kilopascal which is 0.8762 atm

Temperature of the gas is 29 degrees ( 0 degrees +273.5= K) so (29+273)

R = gas constant 0.0821 liter atmosphere per kelvin)

FROM THE IDEAL GAS LAW

PV=nRT ( P Pressure, V Volume, n is number of moles of gas, R gas constant, Temperature in Kelvin)

no of moles = mass/atomic mass

                    =  8.6/44

                    = 0.195 moles

now putting the values in equation

V=nRT/P

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4 0
3 years ago
2.00 moles of an ideal gas was found to occupy a volume of 17.4L at a pressure of 3.00 atm and at a temperature of 45 C. Calulat
lidiya [134]

Answer:

0.082 atm L mol^{-1} K^{-1}

Explanation:

The pressure, the volume and the temperature of an ideal gas are related to each other by the equation of state:

pV=nRT

where

p is the pressure of the gas

V is the volume of the gas

n is the number of moles

R is the gas constant

T is the absolute temperature

For the gas in this problem:

n = 2.00 mol is the number of moles

V = 17.4 L is the gas volume

p = 3.00 atm is the gas pressure

T=45C+273=318 K is the absolute temperature

Solving for R, we find the gas constant:

R=\frac{pV}{nT}=\frac{(3.00)(17.4)}{(2.00)(318)}=0.082 atm L mol^{-1} K^{-1}

5 0
3 years ago
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