A particle with charge -40.0nC is on the x axis at the point with coordinate x=0 . A second particle, with charge -20.0 nC, is on the x axis at x=0.500 m.
No, there is no point at a finite distance where the electric potential is zero.
Hence, Option D) is correct.
What is electric potential?
Electric potential is the capacity for doing work. In the electrical case, a charge will exert a force on some other charge and the potential energy arises. For example, if a positive charge Q is fixed at some point in space, any other positive charge when brought close to it will experience a repulsive force and will therefore have potential energy.
It is also defined as the amount of work required to move a unit charge from a reference point to a specific point against an electric field.
To learn more about electric potential, refer to:
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The work-energy theorem states that the change in kinetic energy of the particle is equal to the work done on the particle:
The work done on the particle is the integral of the force on dx:
So, this corresponds to the change in kinetic energy of the particle.
Answer:
y = 138.96 m
Explanation:
The angle subtended by the moon is the mean of the angle of the arc between the two most extreme points of the moon, we can see that the angle is very small, so we can approximate this arc to a straight line and then use the trigonometric relationships
sin θ = y / L
where L = 15.9 10³ m and θ = 8.74 10⁻³ rad
y = L sin θ
y = 15.9 10³ sin (8.74 10⁻³)
y = 15.9 10³ 0.0087399
y = 138.96 m
