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larisa [96]
3 years ago
13

An ideal gas, initially at a pressure of 11.2 atm and a temperature of 299 K, is allowed to expand adiabatically until its volum

e doubles.
Required:
What is the gas’s final pressure, in atmospheres, if the gas is diatomic?
Physics
1 answer:
Tju [1.3M]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The pressure is  P_2  =  4.25 \ a.t.m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The initial pressure is P_1  =  11.2\ a.t.m

   The  temperature is  T_1 =   299 \ K

   

Let the first volume be  V_1 Then the final volume will be  2 V_1

 Generally for a diatomic  gas

           P_1 V_1 ^r  =  P_2  V_2  ^r

Here r is the radius of the molecules which is  mathematically represented as

    r =  \frac{C_p}{C_v}

Where C_p \  and\   C_v are the molar specific heat of a gas at constant pressure and  the molar specific heat of a gas at constant volume with values

     C_p=7 \  and\   C_v=5

=>   r =  \frac{7}{5}

=>  11.2*( V_1 ^{\frac{7}{5} } ) =  P_2  *  (2 V_1 ^{\frac{7}{5} } )

=>   P_2  =  [\frac{1}{2} ]^{\frac{7}{5} } * 11.2

=>  P_2  =  4.25 \ a.t.m

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Explanation:

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6 0
3 years ago
Can anyone please help me on this question (DUE TOMORROW) (13 POINTS GO AWAY)
julia-pushkina [17]

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b.) This is also quantitative because it can be written as a ratio(2.99:500), which can also be written as a fraction(\frac{2.99}{500} or percentage.

c.) This is qualitative. Joan has a higher percentage than Emile.

d.) Qualitative. It judges the quality of something instead of amount. To make it quantitative requires a fraction of percentage. In this case, maybe you could add how he can run y miles every x seconds.

5.)

a.)This depends on whether or not the air is moving. If the classroom's AC is on, or the window is open, then the correct unit to use is CFM (cubic feet per minute). If not, the common unit is milliliters, but must also include temperature and air pressure as well as the volume of the room.

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8 0
3 years ago
Write the importance of international bureau of weights and measurement.​
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

The importance of international bureau of weights and measures are;

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3. to verify national standards, etc.

8 0
3 years ago
You place the spring vertically with one end on the floor. You then lay a 1.60 kg book on top of the spring and release the book
malfutka [58]

Answer:

Compression in the spring, x = 3.7 cm

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of the book, m = 1.6 kg

It can be assumed the spring constant of the spring is, k = 840 N/m

As the book moves down, the change in potential energy of the book is converted to spring potential energy of compression. The mathematical expression is as follows :

\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2=mgx

x=\dfrac{2mg}{k}

x=\dfrac{2\times 1.6\ kg\times 9.8\ m/s^2}{840\ N/m}  

x = 0.037 meters

or

x = 3.7 cm

So, the spring is compressed to a distance of 3.7 cm. Hence, this is the required solution.

4 0
3 years ago
A block of weight mg sits on an inclined plane as shown in (Figure 1) . A force of magnitude F1 is applied to pull the block up
svlad2 [7]

Answer:

W = (F1 - mg sin θ) L,   W = -μ  mg cos θ L

Explanation:

Let's use Newton's second law to find the friction force. In these problems the x axis is taken parallel to the plane and the y axis perpendicular to the plane

Y Axis  

       N - W_{y} =

       N = W_{y}

X axis

       F1 - fr - Wₓ = 0

       fr = F1 - Wₓ

Let's use trigonometry to find the components of the weight

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     cos θ = W_{y} / W

      Wₓ = W sin θ

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We substitute

      fr = F1 - W sin θ

Work is defined by

        W = F .dx

        W = F dx cos θ

The friction force is parallel to the plane in the negative direction and the displacement is positive along the plane, so the Angle is 180º and the cos θ= -1

         

        W = -fr x

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Another way to calculate is

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         fr = μ W cos θ

the work is

         W = -μ  mg cos θ L

4 0
3 years ago
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