Answer: For ideal machine efficiency = 1. Hence M.A = V. R. The V. R of an ideal machine and the practical machine is a constant or is the same for both
Explanation:
The magnitude of a vector v can be found using Pythagorean's theorem.
||v|| = √(vₓ² + vᵧ²)
||v|| = √((-309)² + (187)²)
||v|| ≈ 361
You can find the angle of a vector using trigonometry.
tan θ = vᵧ / vₓ
tan θ = 187 / -309
θ ≈ 149° or θ ≈ 329°
vₓ is negative and vᵧ is positive, so θ must be in the second quadrant. Therefore, θ ≈ 149°.
<span>CorrectThe direction of the electric field stays the same regardless of the sign of the charges that are free to move in theconductor.Mathematically, you can see that this must be true since the expression you derived for the electric field isindependent of .Physically, this is because the force due to the magnetic field changes sign as well and causes positive charges tomove in the direction (as opposed to pushing negative charges in the direction). Therefore the result isalways the same: positive charges on the side and negative charges on the side. Because the electric fieldgoes from positive to negative charges will always point in the direction (given the original directions of</span>
