Answer:
O The particles of the medium move more slowly and there are fewer chances to transfer energy.
Explanation:
Various media are made up of particles. These particles are in constant motion according to the kinetic theory of matter. Recall that temperature has been defined as the average kinetic energy of the particles in a medium. Hence, for any given medium, the velocity of particle motion increases or decreases linearly with temperature.
The speed of particles in any medium increases or decreases as the temperature of the medium increases or decreases as emphasised above. Hence, at low temperature, the velocity of waves set up by the motion of particles in a medium decreases and transfer the wave energy to neighbouring particles occurs more slowly than at high temperatures.
Over time, yes. It will over time gain more momentum
Answer:
The change on the second particle is
.
Explanation:
The period of revolution of the particle in the magnetic field is given by the formula as follows :

It is given that the magnetic field is uniform. The mass of the second particle is the same as that of a proton but thecharge of this particle is different from that of a proton.

If both particles take the same amount of time to go once around their respective circles. So,

So, the change on the second particle is
.
Answer:
When an electric field exists in a conductor a current will flow.
This implies a voltage difference between two points on the conductor.
Electrostatics pertains to static charge distributions.
That means that an object such as a charged spherical conductor will be at the same potential (voltage) on both its outer and inner surfaces.