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marysya [2.9K]
3 years ago
9

brimine and chlorine are in group 7 and they both form diatomic molecule. however bromine molecule exist as liquid at room temp

and chlorine at room temp. give a brief explanation at what is responsible for their dispersity​
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ne4ueva [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: difference in Vander Waals forces

Explanation:

The intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules in chlorine is WEAKER than that of Bromine.

This force is known as VANDER WAALS forces. And it DECREASES down the group; so Chlorine which is placed higher is a GAS, while Bromine placed lower in Group 7 is a LIQUID.

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Answer:

0.32M

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<u>Step 1:</u>  Balance the reaction

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<u>Step 2: </u>Calculate concentration

To find the concentration of the barium cation we use the following equation:

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<u>[Ba2+] </u> = (20 * 10^-3 * 0.2M + 30 * 10^-3 * 0.4M) / ( 20 + 30mL) *10^-3

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The concentration of Barium ion in solution is 0.32 M

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Hello!

In this case, since the reaction between chromate anions and hydrogen ions yields dichromate anions, water and heat, we can infer this is an exothermic reaction by which heat is released (remember in endothermic reactions heat is absorbed as a reactant), it means that considering the LeChatelier’s which states that increasing the temperature of an exothermic reaction shifts the equilibrium leftwards since heat is a product, otherwise (decreasing the temperature) the equilibrium will be shifted rightwards.

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Best regards!

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