Answer:
This is required answer.
Explanation:
Given that:
1. by addition the ammonia to acetic acid
using balanced chemical equation:
ammonium acetate:
The balanced equation is:
NH₃ + H₂O ===> NH₄OH
when ammonia gas dissolves in water then we get the base in form of ammonium hydroxide.
When NH₄OH reacts with CH₃COOH then we get ammonium acetate and water
NH₄OH + CH₃COOH ===> [CH₃COO]- & NH₄+ & H₂O
So, we can say that,
when we are adding an acid and a base together then we get the product of H₂O and given elements.
2. addition of barium hydroxide to sulfuric acid:
The balanced equation is :
H₂SO4+ Ba(OH)₂--> BaSO₄+ 2H₂O
when acid and base reacts together than we get barium sulphate and water
when sulfuric acid and barium hydroxide.
Hence, this is required answer.
There is 1 significant figure in this number
Answer:
185.2 g/mol.
Explanation:
Solvent = Benzene
Solute = lauryl alcohol
Given:
Mass of solute = 5 g
Mass of solvent = 0.1 kg
Freezing point of solvent, Temp.f = 4.1 °C
Initial freezing point of solvent, Temp.i = 5.5 °C
Molal freezing depression constant for Benzene, kf = 5.12 °C/m
ΔTemp.f = Temp.f - Temp.i
= 5.5 - 4.1
= 1.4 °C
ΔTemp.f = kf * m
Where m = molality
m = 1.4/5.12
= 0.27 mol/kg
Molality = number of moles of solute/mass of solvent
Number of moles = 0.27/0.1
= 0.027 mol.
Molar mass = mass/number of moles
= 5/0.027
= 185.2 g/mol.
Answer:
2) HClO3 is stronger because chlorine is more electronegative than iodine.
Explanation:
The more electronegative the element is the more strong or acidic it becomes.
Chlorine being more electronegative than Iodine makes it easier for it to pull the electron of hydrogen more strongly and hence has a higher tendency to release a H+ unit. Hence that makes it stronger.