An environmental scientist studies the environment - you can see that in the beginning of the sentence :)
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>When we finish, the temperature would be 32.5℃</em>
<em></em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Density of water = mass/volume
So,
Mass of water = Density × Volume


where
= Final T - Initial T
Q is the heat energy in calories
c is the specific heat capacity (for water 1.0 cal/(g℃))
m is the mass of water
plugging in the values


Final T = ∆T + Initial T
= 7.5℃ + 25℃ = 32.5℃ (Answer).
Answer:
Explanation:
The combustion reaction of Octane is:
To calculate the mass of CO₂ and H₂O produced, we need to know the mass of octane combusted.
We calculate the mass of Octane from the given volume and density, using the following <em>conversion factors</em>:
Now we<u> convert 1.24 gallons to mL</u>:
- 1.24 gallon *
4693.4 mL
We <u>calculate the mass of Octane</u>:
- 4693.4 mL * 0.703 g/mL = 3.30 g Octane
Now we use the <em>stoichiometric ratios</em> and <em>molecular weights</em> to <u>calculate the mass of CO₂ and H₂O</u>:
- CO₂ ⇒ 3.30 g Octane ÷ 114g/mol *
* 44 g/mol = 10.19 g CO₂
- H₂O ⇒ 3.30 g Octane ÷ 114g/mol *
* 18 g/mol = 4.69 g H₂O
Answer:
100 %
Explanation:
The maximun efficiency possible (whem not limited by the second law of thermodynamics) happens when all the energy used is transformed into the type of energy we required with no other transformations.
For example, in an engine we want that all the energy we supply is being converted to work. That's the ideal case, but in reality always some of that energy is lost in the form of heat.