Silicon is the element having a mass of 28.09 g
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Silicon is the element having an atomic mass of 28.09 g / mol. So 28.09 g of silicon contains 6.023
10^23 atoms. One mole of each element can produce one mole of compound.
- The Atomic weight of an element can be determined by the number of protons and neutrons present in one atom of that element. So atomic weight expressed in grams always contain the same number of atoms( 6.023
10^23).
- Avagadro number is the number of atoms of 1 mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure. It has been determined that 6.023
10^23 atoms of an element are equal to the average atomic mass of that element.
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I think the reaction that represents a balanced, double replacement chemical reaction is B which is <span>Rb2O + Cu(C2H3O2)2 → 2RbC2H3O2 + CuO </span>
Answer:
P = 27.9 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CO₂ = 25 g
Temperature = 25°C (25+273.15 K = 298.15 K)
Volume of gas = 0.50 L
Pressure of gas = ?
Solution:
Firs of all we will calculate the number of moles of gas,
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 25 g/ 44 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.57 mol
Pressure of gas :
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
P × 0.50 L = 0.57 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 298.15 K
P = 13.95 atm.L/ 0.50 L
P = 27.9 atm
Answer:
The pressure increases.
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's principle, equal volume of gases contains the same number of moles. From the reaction equation, there is a decrease in the total number of moles from reactant to product indicating a decrease in volume (as per Avogadro) and an increase in pressure according to Boyle's Law-Volume is inversely proportional to pressure.