Elements of the same group show similar chemical properties as they have the same number of valence electrons. Sulfur belongs to the group 16 or 6 A or the oxygen family with 6 valence electrons. The elements of group 6 A are Oxygen, Sulfur, Selenium, Tellurium and Polonium. All of these elements show similar chemical properties. Therefore, when a biochemist studying the properties a sulfur containing biochemical compounds in the body wants to look at any other non-metal with similar properties, he has to consider other elements of the group 6 A like Oxygen (O), Selenium (Se), Tellurium (Te) and Polonium (Po).
Answer:
oxygen is reduced to form water.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration
It is the set of reactions in which the ac. Pyruvic produced by glycolysis is split into CO2 and H2O and 36 ATP are produced. In eukaryotic cells breathing is performed in the mitochondria. It occurs in two stages:
- PIRUVATE OXIDATION
- AC CYCLE TRICARBOXYL
The "problem" with fermentation is that, by using organic molecules as terminal electron acceptors and having to dispose of the resulting product (lactic acid / ethanol) as waste, the potential energy of these compounds is lost.
The alternative solution is to use some non-organic molecule that can accept electrons and thus become a reduced molecule. Oxygen is perfect for this, because after receiving the electrons it combines with two protons, thus becoming the perfect liquid residue for the environment: H2O.
Answer:
3.3 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial pressure (P₁): 2.7 atm
- Initial volume (V₁): 1.6 L
- Final pressure (P₂): 1.3 atm
Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the balloon
Inside the balloon we have gas. If we consider it behaves as an ideal gas, we can calculate the final volume using Boyle's law.
P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂
V₂ = P₁ × V₁ / P₂
V₂ = 2.7 atm × 1.6 L / 1.3 atm
V₂ = 3.3 L
