Answer:
0.88g
Explanation:
The reaction equation:
2NaI + Cl₂ → 2NaCl + I₂
Given parameters:
Mass of Sodium iodide = 2.29g
Unknown:
Mass of NaCl = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we work from the known to the unknown.
First find the number of NaI from the mass given;
Number of moles = 
Molar mass of NaI = 23 + 126.9 = 149.9g/mol
Now insert the parameters and solve;
Number of moles = 
= 0.015mol
So;
From the balanced reaction equation;
2 moles of NaI produced 2 moles of NaCl
0.015mole of NaI will produce 0.015mole of NaCl
Therefore;
Mass = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol
Now;
Mass of NaCl = 0.015 x 58.5 = 0.88g
Answer:
Yes because the law of conservation of matter is followed. There are equal numbers of atoms of all elements in the
reactants and products.
Explanation:
A balanced equation conform to the law of conservation of matter. While unbalanced equation suggests that matter has been created or destroyed.
Na3PO4 + 3KOH —> 3NaOH + K3PO4
A careful observation of the above equation proved that the equation is balanced is balanced because there are equal numbers of atoms of all elements in the
reactants and products.
Answer:
four electrons
Explanation:
Let us attempt to write the electronic configuration of carbon in the ground state. This electronic configuration will now be;
C- 1s2 2s2 2p2
The outermost principal energy level of carbon is the n=2 level which houses the 2s2 and 2p2, making a total of four electrons in the outermost principal energy level of an atom of carbon in the ground state.
2 m/s
Explanation:
The distance to school is 14.4 kilometers which are equal to 14400 meters.
Amy takes 40 minutes which are equal to 40 × 60 = 2400 seconds to arrive at school.
Bill takes 40 + 20 = 60 minutes which are equal to 60 × 60 = 3600 seconds to arrive at school.
Amy’s average speed = distance (m) / time (s)
Amy’s average speed = 14400 m / 2400 s = 6 m/s
Bill’s average speed = 14400 m / 3600 s = 4 m/s
How much faster (in meters/second) is Amy’s average speed for the entire trip?
Amy’s average speed - Bill’s average speed = 6 m/s - 4 m/s = 2 m/s
Learn more about:
average speed
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Answer:
-1190.24 kJ
Explanation:
The enthalpy change in a chemical reaction that produces or consumes gases is given by the expression:
ΔH = ΔU + Δngas RT
where Δn gas is the change of moles of gas, R is the gas constant,and T is temperature.
Now from the given balanced chemical reaction, the change in number of mol gas is equal to:
Δn gas = mole gas products - mole gas reactants = 2 - 5/2 = -1/2 mol
Sionce we know ΔU and the temperature (298 K), we are in position to calculate the change in enthalpy.
ΔH = -1189 x 10³ J + (-0.5 mol ) 8.314 J/Kmol x 298 K
ΔH = -1.190 x 10⁶ J = -1.190 x 10⁶ J x 1 kJ/1000 J = -1.190 x 10³ J
